Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34034685›Full record

Observational studyBMC cancer2021

Comprehensive analysis of DNA damage repair genes reveals pathogenic variants beyond BRCA and suggests the need for extensive genetic testing in pancreatic cancer.

Ilario Giovanni Rapposelli, Valentina Zampiga, Ilaria Cangini, Valentina Arcangeli, Mila Ravegnani, Martina Valgiusti, Sara Pini, Stefano Tamberi, Giulia Bartolini, Alessandro Passardi and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathogenicity Prediction of Missense Variations in Hereditary Cancer Genes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Precision Medicine forCancers · 2022
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Case Report: AFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ilario Giovanni RapposelliDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Valentina ZampigaBiosciences Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy. valentina.zampiga@irst.emr.it.
Ilaria CanginiBiosciences Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Valentina ArcangeliDepartment of Medical Oncology, Degli Infermi Hospital, 47923, Rimini, Italy.
Mila RavegnaniRomagna Cancer Registry, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Martina ValgiustiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Sara PiniMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Oncology AUSL Romagna, Degli Infermi Hospital, Rimini, Italy.
Stefano TamberiOncology Unit, Ravenna Hospital, AUSL Romagna, Ravenna, Italy.
Giulia BartoliniDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Alessandro PassardiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Giovanni MartinelliScientific Directorate, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Daniele CalistriBiosciences Laboratory, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Giovanni Luca FrassinetiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Fabio FalciniRomagna Cancer Registry, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Rita DanesiRomagna Cancer Registry, IRCCS Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori "Dino Amadori" - IRST, 47014, Meldola, Italy.
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITAzienda Unità Sanitaria Locale Della Romagna · ITOspedale Infermi di Rimini · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer (PC) is a major cause of cancer death. In an effort to improve treatment strategies and outcomes, DNA damage repair (DDR) pathways have been introduced as a new target in PC and in other cancers, through the exploitation of synthetic lethality. Furthermore, genes involved in DDR are among the major determinants of cancer susceptibility. In addition to the well-known BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes, a plethora of other targets in the same pathways are now emerging.

methodsWe analyzed samples from 60 patients, affected by PC and already tested for BRCA, using a panel with 24 other cancer susceptibility genes.

resultsWe detected 8 pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations (13.3% of samples analyzed), 4 of which were found in non-BRCA genes (2 in ATM, 1 each in PALB2 and RAD50). Furthermore, 4 pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations were found in patients without a personal or familial history of cancer.

conclusionsOur results suggest that genetic testing with a comprehensive gene panel should be perfomed in all patients with PC, in order to allow screening for PC and other gene-related cancers in all at risk family members and to assess patients' eligibility for emerging therapeutic options.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA Mutational AnalysisEarly Detection of CancerFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinFemaleGenetic TestingAcid Anhydride HydrolasesAtaxia Telangiectasia Mutated ProteinsATM protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsFanconi Anemia Complementation Group N ProteinPALB2 protein, humanRAD50 protein, humanCancer susceptibilityDNA damage repairGene panelPancreatic cancerTargeted therapy

Identifiers

PMID34034685
PMCPMC8152298
OpenAlexW3165250817

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.