ArticlePloS one2021
Effects of indoor air pollution due to solid fuel combustion on physical growth of children under 5 in Sri Lanka: A descriptive cross sectional study.
Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Climate Cognition Crisis: Urgent Call to Address Air Pollution and Extreme Heat Impacts in Learning Environments of Children in South and Southeast Asia.The Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2025Article
- Effect of Biomass Fuel Use on Neonatal Outcomes: A Cohort Study of Pregnant Females.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025Article
- Assessing the association between household air pollution exposure and child heath in Mongolia: a birth-cohort study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- A protocol for estimating health burden posed by early life exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and its heavy metal composition: a mother-child birth (ELitE) cohort from Central India.Frontiers in public health · 2025Article
- Child undernutrition and its association with household environmental conditions in Bangladesh.Public health nutrition · 2024Article
- Article
- Household air pollution and childhood stunting in China: A prospective cohort study.Frontiers in public health · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Solid fuel combustion is an important risk factor of morbidity. This study was conducted to determine the effect of indoor air pollution (IAP) due to solid fuel combustion on physical growth in 262 Sri Lankan children under five. Exposure was defined by the type of fuel used for cooking. Pollutant levels were measured in a subsample of households. "High" exposure group (households using biomass fuel/kerosene oil for cooking) comprised 60% of the study population; the prevalence of wasting was 19.7% and underweight was 20.4% in the entire population where 68% were from the high exposure group. Children from the "high" exposure group had significantly lower mean z-scores for weight-for-height (p = 0.047), height-for-age (p = 0.004) and weight-for-age (p = 0.001) as compared to the "low" exposure group (children of households using liquefied petroleum gas and/or electricity) after adjusting for confounders. Z-scores of weight-for-age, height-for-age and weight-for-height were negatively correlated with CO (p = 0.001, 0.018, 0.020, respectively) and PM2.5 concentrations (p<0.001,p = 0.024 p = 0.008, respectively). IAP due to combustion of biomass fuel leads to poor physical growth.
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