Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34033264›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia open2021

A new rapid titration protocol for lamotrigine that reduces the risk of skin rash.

Yoonhyuk Jang, Jangsup Moon, Narae Kim, Tae-Joon Kim, Jin-Sun Jun, Yong-Won Shin, Hyeyeon Chang, Hye-Ryun Kang, Soon-Tae Lee, Keun-Hwa Jung and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Understanding Lamotrigine's Role in the CNS and Possible Future Evolution.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Yoonhyuk JangLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jangsup MoonLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Narae KimLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Tae-Joon KimDepartment of Neurology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea.
Jin-Sun JunDepartment of Neurology, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
Yong-Won ShinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Hyeyeon ChangDepartment of Neurology, Konyang University Hospital, Daejeon, South Korea.
Hye-Ryun KangInstitute of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Korea.
Soon-Tae LeeLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4767-7564
Keun-Hwa JungLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Kyung-Il ParkDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital Healthcare System Gangnam Center, Seoul, South Korea.
Ki-Young JungLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Kon ChuLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-5863-0302
Sang Kun LeeLaboratory for Neurotherapeutics, Department of Neurology, Comprehensive Epilepsy Center, Biomedical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-1908-0699
Seoul National University Hospital · KRAjou University · KRHallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital · KRKonyang University Hospital · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLamotrigine is one of the most widely used antiepileptic drugs, but it has a critical issue of a skin rash if the starting dose is too high or the escalation rate is too rapid. We investigated the efficacy and safety of a novel and rapid titration protocol for lamotrigine that takes only 11 days to reach a daily dose of 200 mg.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled 33 adult patients (age 18-85) who were diagnosed with epilepsy and started lamotrigine administration for the first time at a single tertiary hospital. Our new protocol starts with a subthreshold dose of the drug and then administers a stepwise-incremental dose until reaching the full therapeutic dose within 11 days.

resultsOf 29 patients analyzed, only two (6.9%) experienced idiosyncratic skin rash before the first follow-up visit at 2 weeks (±3 days). In addition, a therapeutic concentration was reached in more than 75% of studied patients after 2 weeks of lamotrigine administration. SIGNIFICANCE: These findings demonstrate the value of the novel tolerance induction protocol for lamotrigine, which could widen the available application of lamotrigine in various situations. However, this study is a preliminary study limited by a small number of patients and its nonrandomized and open-label design, so the current protocol needs more rigorous clinical evaluations before the application to the real clinical setting.

Indexed as

EpilepsyExanthemaAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnticonvulsantsHumansLamotrigineMiddle AgedTriazinesYoung AdultAnticonvulsantsLamotrigineTriazinesidiosyncratic skin rashlamotriginerapid titrationskin rashtitration protocol

Identifiers

PMID34033264
PMCPMC8166783
OpenAlexW3159586505

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.