Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34033176›Full record

ArticleCancer science2021

An AKT/PRMT5/SREBP1 axis in lung adenocarcinoma regulates de novo lipogenesis and tumor growth.

Liu Liu, Hui Yan, Maomei Ruan, Hao Yang, Lihua Wang, Bei Lei, Xiaoyan Sun, Cheng Chang, Gang Huang, Wenhui Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Energy metabolism in health and diseases.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Overview of Cancer Metabolism and Signaling Transduction.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Liu LiuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hui YanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Maomei RuanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Hao YangShanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Lihua WangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Bei LeiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Cheng ChangDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Gang HuangClinical and Translational Center, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Shanghai, China.
Wenhui XieDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2981-5847
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Chest Hospital · CNShanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81602415National Natural Science Foundation of China 81830052National Natural Science Foundation of China 81903065Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 18ZR1435200Nurture projects for basic research of Shanghai Chest Hospital 2020YNJCM07Nurture projects for basic research of Shanghai Chest Hospital 2020YNJCQ06Nurture projects for basic research of Shanghai Chest Hospital 2020YNJCQ11Shanghai Sailing Program 20YF1444500special project of integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in general hospital of Shanghai Health Committee ZHYY-ZXYJHZX-202023Youth Medical Talents-Medical Imaging Practitioners Program SHWRS(2020)_087
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein kinase B (AKT) hyperactivation and de novo lipogenesis are both common in tumor progression. Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 (SREBP1) is the master regulator for tumor lipid metabolism, and protein arginine methyltransferase 5 (PRMT5) is an enzyme that can catalyze symmetric dimethyl arginine (SDMA) modification of the mature form of SREBP1 (mSREBP1) to induce its hyperactivation. Here, we report that SDMA-modified mSREBP1 (mSREBP1-SDMA) was overexpressed and correlated with Ser473-phosphorylated AKT (AKT-473P) expression and poor patient outcomes in human lung adenocarcinomas. Furthermore, patients with AKT-473P and mSREBP1-SDMA coexpression showed the worst prognosis. Mechanistic investigation revealed that AKT activation upregulated SREBP1 at both the transcriptional and post-translational levels, whereas PRMT5 knockdown reversed AKT signaling-mediated mSREBP1 ubiquitin-proteasome pathway stabilization at the post-translational level. Meanwhile, AKT activation promoted nuclear PRMT5 to the cytoplasm without changing total PRMT5 expression, and the transported cytoplasmic PRMT5 (cPRMT5) induced by AKT activation showed a strong mSREBP1-binding ability. Immunohistochemical assay indicated that AKT-473P and mSREBP1-SDMA were positively correlated with cPRMT5 in lung adenocarcinomas, and high cPRMT5 levels in tumors were associated with poor patient outcomes. Additionally, PRMT5 knockdown reversed AKT activation-induced lipid synthesis and growth advantage of lung adenocarcinoma cells both in vitro and in vivo. Finally, we defined an AKT/PRMT5/SREBP1 axis involved in de novo lipogenesis and the growth of lung cancer. Our data also support that cPRMT5 is a potential therapeutic target for hyperactive AKT-driven lung adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAdenocarcinoma of LungAnimalsCell Line, TumorGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene Knockdown TechniquesHEK293 CellsHumansLipogenesisLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceNeoplasm TransplantationProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionAKT1 protein, humanPRMT5 protein, humanProtein-Arginine N-MethyltransferasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSREBF1 protein, humanSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 1AKTde novo lipogenesislung adenocarcinomaPRMT5SREBP1

Identifiers

PMID34033176
PMCPMC8353903
OpenAlexW3165027862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.