Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34033145›Full record

Trial reportFASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology2021

High levels of eicosanoids and docosanoids in the lungs of intubated COVID-19 patients.

Anne-Sophie Archambault, Younes Zaid, Volatiana Rakotoarivelo, Caroline Turcotte, Étienne Doré, Isabelle Dubuc, Cyril Martin, Olivier Flamand, Youssef Amar, Amine Cheikh and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 87 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
87citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

87 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 157 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. High levels of eicosanoids and docosanoids in the lungs of intubated COVID-19 patients.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Heterogeneous Causes of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Correlate With Distinct Peripheral Polyunsaturated Fatty Acid Metabolites.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Enhanced Production of Lipid Mediators in Plasma and Activation of DNA Damage Pathways in PBMCs Are Correlated With the Severity of Ancestral SARS-CoV-2 Infection.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Deficiency in platelet 12-lipoxygenase exacerbates inflammation and disease severity during SARS-CoV-2 infection.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

27 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Anne-Sophie ArchambaultCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7243-7445
Younes ZaidBiology Department, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8750-9106
Volatiana RakotoariveloCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Caroline TurcotteCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Étienne DoréCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Isabelle DubucCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Cyril MartinCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Olivier FlamandCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Youssef AmarMoroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation & Research (MAScIR), Rabat, Morocco.
Amine CheikhCheikh Zaïd Hospital, Abulcasis University of Health Sciences, Rabat, Morocco.
Hakima FaresCheikh Zaïd Hospital, Abulcasis University of Health Sciences, Rabat, Morocco.
Amine El HassaniCheikh Zaïd Hospital, Abulcasis University of Health Sciences, Rabat, Morocco.
Youssef TijaniFaculty of Medicine, Mohammed VI University of Health Sciences, Casablanca, Morocco.
Andréanne CôtéCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Michel LavioletteCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.
Éric BoilardCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6319-6432
Louis FlamandCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier, Universitaire de Québec-Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5010-4586
Nicolas FlamandCentre de Recherche de l'Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec, Faculté de médecine, Département de médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5944-7200
Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec · CACentre hospitalier universitaire de Québec · CAMinistère de la Santé · MAMohammed V University · MAMoroccan Foundation for Advanced Science, Innovation and Research · MAUniversité Mohammed VI des Sciences et de la Santé · MA

Funding

Canadian New Frontier Research Fund NFRN-2019-00004Cheikh Zaid FoundationCIHRFonds de Recherche du Québec en Santé (FRQS)Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is responsible for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). While COVID-19 is often benign, a subset of patients develops severe multilobar pneumonia that can progress to an acute respiratory distress syndrome. There is no cure for severe COVID-19 and few treatments significantly improved clinical outcome. Dexamethasone and possibly aspirin, which directly/indirectly target the biosynthesis/effects of numerous lipid mediators are among those options. Our objective was to define if severe COVID-19 patients were characterized by increased bioactive lipids modulating lung inflammation. A targeted lipidomic analysis of bronchoalveolar lavages (BALs) by tandem mass spectrometry was done on 25 healthy controls and 33 COVID-19 patients requiring mechanical ventilation. BALs from severe COVID-19 patients were characterized by increased fatty acids and inflammatory lipid mediators. There was a predominance of thromboxane and prostaglandins. Leukotrienes were also increased, notably LTB

Indexed as

COVID-19LungAdultFemaleHumansLeukotriene B4Leukotriene E4LipoxinsMaleMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-214-cysteinyl-15-hydroxy-5,8,10,12-eicosatetraenoic acidLeukotriene B4Leukotriene E4lipoxin A4LipoxinsCOVID-19docosanoidseicosanoidseoxinsspecialized pro-resolving mediatorsthromboxane

Identifiers

PMID34033145
PMCPMC8206770
OpenAlexW3165328634

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.