Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34032379›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2021

Measuring resting cerebral haemodynamics using MRI arterial spin labelling and transcranial Doppler ultrasound: Comparison in younger and older adults.

Claire V Burley, Susan T Francis, Anna C Whittaker, Karen J Mullinger, Samuel J E Lucas

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05131217 (Effects of Acute Exercise Intensity on Cerebral Blood Flow and Cognitive Function in Older Adults), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05131217 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Acute Exercise Intensity on Cerebral Blood Flow and Cognitive Function in Older Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of VirginiaRan2022 to 2023Enrolled13ConditionsAging WellArmsAcute bout of Continuous Moderate Intensity Exercise, Acute bout of High Intensity Interval Training, Control
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Claire V BurleyCentre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7632-5632
Susan T FrancisSir Peter Mansfield Imaging Centre, School of Physics and Astronomy, University of Nottingham, UK.
Anna C WhittakerSchool of Sport, Exercise and Rehabilitation Sciences, University of Birmingham, UK.
Karen J MullingerCentre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.
Samuel J E LucasCentre for Human Brain Health, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK.

Funding

Physiological Society 2014Physiological Society Research Grant #444
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionResting cerebral blood flow (CBF) and perfusion measures have been used to determine brain health. Studies showing variation in resting CBF with age and fitness level using different imaging approaches have produced mixed findings. We assess the degree to which resting CBF measures through transcranial Doppler (TCD) and arterial spin labeling (ASL) MRI provide complementary information in older and younger, fit and unfit cohorts.

methodsThirty-five healthy volunteers (20 younger: 24 ± 7y; 15 older: 66 ± 7y) completed two experimental sessions (TCD/MRI). Aging and fitness effects within and between imaging modalities were assessed.

resultsMiddle cerebral artery blood velocity (MCAv, TCD) was lower and transit time (MRI) slower in older compared with younger participants (p < .05). The younger group had higher gray matter cerebral perfusion (MRI) than the older group, albeit not significantly (p = .13). Surprisingly, fitness effects in the younger group (decrease/increase in MCAv/transit time with fitness, respectively) opposed the older group (increase/decrease in MCAv/transit time). Whole cohort transit times correlated with MCAv (r=-0.63; p < .05), whereas tissue perfusion did not correlate with TCD measures.

conclusionTCD and MRI modalities provide complementary resting CBF measures, with similar effects across the whole cohort and between subgroups (age/fitness) if metrics are comparable (e.g., velocity [TCD] versus transit time [MRI]).

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationUltrasonography, Doppler, TranscranialAgedBlood Flow VelocityHemodynamicsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingSpin LabelsSpin LabelsAgingcerebral blood flowcerebral hemodynamicsMRI functionalmultimodal imagingtranscranial Doppler sonography

Identifiers

PMID34032379
PMCPMC8323033

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.