Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34032354›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2021

Modifying pathways by age and sex for the association between combined sleep disordered breathing and long sleep duration with neurocognitive decline in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL).

Sonya S Kaur, Wassim Tarraf, Benson Wu, Kevin A Gonzalez, Martha Daviglus, Neomi Shah, Daniela Sotres-Alvarez, Linda C Gallo, William Wohlgemuth, Susan Redline and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Sleep and cognition in Hispanic/Latin American adults: A systematic review.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  13. Sleep duration and brain MRI measures: Results from the SOL-INCA MRI study.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Sonya S KaurUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
Wassim TarrafWayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, USA.
Benson WuUniversity of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Kevin A GonzalezUniversity of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Martha DaviglusUniversity of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Neomi ShahMount Sinai Icahn School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Daniela Sotres-AlvarezUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Linda C GalloSan Diego State University, San Diego, California, USA.
William WohlgemuthMiami Veterans Association Medical Center, Miami, Florida, USA.
Susan RedlineBrigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Hector M GonzalezUniversity of California San Diego, San Diego, California, USA.
Alberto R RamosUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USMiami Transplant Institute · USMiami VA Healthcare System · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USWayne State University · US

Funding

UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Mark W Bondi · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
MRI Measures of Cerebrovascular Injury and AD Atrophy in a Study of LatinosRF1AG054548 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI DECARLI, CHARLES, GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2017 to 2017
$14.7M
San Diego Resource Center for advancing Alzheimer's Research in Minority Seniors (ARMS)P30AG059299 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Humberto Parada · 2018 to 2026
$7.4M
Phenotypic and Molecular Signatures for Sleep Apnea and Related MorbiditiesR35HL135818 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI REDLINE, SUSAN S. · 2017 to 2023
$7.2M
Neurocognitive aging, MCI and Alzheimer's disease DNA methylation among diverse LatinosRF1AG061022 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FORNAGE, MYRIAM, GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2019 to 2019
$6.6M
Study of Latinos-Investigation of Neurocognitive Aging (SOL-INCA)R01AG048642 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GONZALEZ, HECTOR M · 2015 to 2019
$5.7M
Imaging the Atherosclerosis Cascade in Sleep ApneaR01HL143221 · NHLBI · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SHAH, NEOMI A · 2018 to 2022
$4.2M
Exploring Sleep in Neurocognitive Aging and Alzheimer's Research (eSANAR)R21AG056952 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMOS, ALBERTO RAFAEL · 2017 to 2018
$411k
Sleep Apnea Phenotypes in Latinos (SLEPT)R21HL140437 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI RAMOS, ALBERTO RAFAEL · 2019 to 2020
$258k
HISPANIC COMMUNITY HEALTH STUDY-268065233N01HC065233 · HC · COORDINATING CENTER · PI CHAMBLESS, LLOYD E · 2006 to 2006
–
Albert Einstein College of Medicine N01-HC65235NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065233NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065234NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065235NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065236NHLBI NIH HHS N01 HC065237NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL143221NHLBI NIH HHS R21 HL140437NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135818NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059299NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048642NIA NIH HHS R01AG048642NIA NIH HHS R01AG061022NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056952NIA NIH HHS R21AG056952NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054548NIA NIH HHS RF1AG054548NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG061022Northwestern University N01-HC65236San Diego State University N01-HC65237University of Miami N01-HC65234University of North Carolina N01-HC65233
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe aimed to determine whether obesity or metabolic syndrome (MetS) modify associations between sleep-disordered breathing (SDB), self-reported sleep duration (SD), and phenotypes of combined SDB/SD with 7-year neurocognitive decline (ND) in a community based-cohort of U.S. Hispanic/Latinos (N = 5500) in different age and sex groups.

methodsThe exposures were baseline SDB (respiratory event index ≥ 15), sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale ≥ 10), SD (< 6 hours, 6-9 hours, ≥ 9 hours). The outcome was 7-year ND.

resultsMean age was 56.0 years, 54.8% were females. Obesity modified the association between SDB/SD and ND in memory (F = 21.49, P < 0.001) and global cognition (F = 9.14, P < 0.001) in the oldest age group. Women without MetS with combined long sleep/SDB exhibited most pronounced decline in global cognition (F = 3.07, P = 0.010). DISCUSSION: The association between combined SDB/long sleep and declines in memory and global cognition was most pronounced in obese older adults. Among women, MetS status modified the association between long sleep/SDB and decline in global cognition.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionObesitySelf ReportAge FactorsCohort StudiesFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedSex FactorsSleep Apnea SyndromesSleep Wake DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesTime Factorsagecohort studiesHispanic/Latinoneurocognitive declinerisk factors in epidemiologysexsleep

Identifiers

PMID34032354
PMCPMC8876459
OpenAlexW3165552493

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.