Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031914›Full record

Observational studyDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2021

Prediabetes is associated with proteinuria development but not with glomerular filtration rate decline: A longitudinal observational study.

Mariko Furukawa, Takeshi Onoue, Kiminori Kato, Takashi Wada, Yukito Shinohara, Fumie Kinoshita, Motomitsu Goto, Hiroshi Arima, Kazuyo Tsushita

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Incident Proteinuria by HIV Serostatus Among Men With Pre--Diabetes Mellitus: The Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Mariko FurukawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0145-1407
Takeshi OnoueDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Kiminori KatoDepartment of Prevention of Noncommunicable Diseases and Promotion of Health Checkup, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata University, Niigata, Japan.
Takashi WadaHealth Science, Jikei University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Yukito ShinoharaDepartment of Neurology, Tachikawa Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Fumie KinoshitaDepartment of Advanced Medicine, Nagoya University Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Motomitsu GotoDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroshi ArimaDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Kazuyo TsushitaComprehensive Health Science Center, Aichi Health Promotion Public Interest Foundation, Aichi, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPAichi Health Promotion Foundation · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPKagawa Nutrition University · JPNagoya University Hospital · JPNiigata University · JPTachikawa Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsDiabetes is recognized as the leading cause of chronic kidney disease (CKD); however, the association of prediabetes with CKD remains unclear, in particular, the independent effect of prediabetes on proteinuria or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) has not been evaluated. This study aimed to investigate the associations of prediabetes with the proteinuria development and with eGFR decline separately in the Japanese general population without CKD.

methodsParticipants who underwent health check-ups in 2014 and had adequate data after 2 years were retrospectively analysed. A total of 405,487 participants without CKD (eGFR, ≥60 ml min

resultsAfter 2 years, 7037 participants (1.7%) developed proteinuria alone, 19,015 (4.7%) presented eGFR decline alone and 636 (0.2%) showed both proteinuria and eGFR decline. Compared to normal glucose level and adjusting for prognostic factors, prediabetes was independently associated with the proteinuria development (odds ratio [OR] 1.233; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.170-1.301], whereas prediabetes was not associated with eGFR decline (OR 0.981; 95% CI 0.947-1.017).

conclusionsPrediabetes is associated with the proteinuria development but not with eGFR decline in the general population.

Indexed as

AdultBlood GlucoseDisease ProgressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateGlycated HemoglobinHumansIncidenceJapanMaleMiddle AgedPrediabetic StateRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinepidemiologynephropathy

Identifiers

PMID34031914
PMCPMC8361992
OpenAlexW3164752564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.