Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031785›Full record

ArticleInvestigational new drugs2021

Chemoprevention of pancreatic cancer by inhibition of glutathione-S transferase P1.

Takahiro Kogawa, Yasushi Sato, Rai Shimoyama, Wataru Kurata, Yasuyuki Tashiro, Yoshiro Niitsu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Investigational new drugs, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Implications of glutathione-S transferase P1 in MAPK signaling as a CRAF chaperone: In memory of Dr. Irving Listowsky.Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Takahiro KogawaDivision of Early Clinical Development for Cancer, Advanced Medical Development Center, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, 135-8550, Tokyo, Japan.
Yasushi SatoDepartment of Community Medicine for Gastroenterology and Oncology, Tokushima University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 770-8503, Tokushima, Japan. sato.yasushi@tokushima-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-6776-4609
Rai ShimoyamaDivision of Gastroenterology, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, 247-8533, Kamakura, Japan.
Wataru KurataOncology section, Center of Advanced Medicine, Shonan Kamakura Innovation Park, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, 247-8533, Kamakura, Japan.
Yasuyuki TashiroOncology section, Center of Advanced Medicine, Shonan Kamakura Innovation Park, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, 247-8533, Kamakura, Japan.
Yoshiro NiitsuDivision of Gastroenterology, Shonan Kamakura General Hospital, 247-8533, Kamakura, Japan.
Shonan Kamakura General Hospital · JPJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPTokushima University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer is among the most refractory malignancies with poor prognosis. Thus, preventive approaches, in addition to the development of novel therapeutic strategies are essential for this type of cancer. KRAS mutations occur very early in the development of pancreatic cancers and could be targeted for its prevention, yet specific inhibitors for mutated KRAS are lacking. Accordingly, Glutathione-S Transferase p1 (GSTP1), which we recently found to be an autocrine stimulator of mutated KRAS signaling, is predicted to be an alternative target for chemoprevention of pancreatic cancer. In this study, chemopreventive effects of O-Hexadecyl-γ-glutamyl-S-benzyl-cysteinyl-D-phenyl glycine-Ethylester (HGBPE), which we previously synthesized to inhibit GSTP1 activity, was analyzed for its effect on the prevention of a rat pancreatic carcinogenesis model induced by 7,12-dimethyl-benzanthracene (DMBA). Rats administered with DMBA were grouped into five cohorts. In the treated group I, which was treated neither with HGBPE nor vehicle, sequential appearance of precancerous lesions, ductal complexes, and adenocarcinoma was confirmed as previously reported. We also confirmed in this group that mutations of KRAS and expression of GSTP1 simultaneously occurred in the ductal complex. To rats of groups II and IV, HGBPE was administered, and vehicle to those of group III and V. In groups of II and IV, the incidence of both ductal complex and adenocarcinoma were significantly lower than those in groups III and V. These data clearly suggest the efficacy of HGBP as a potential chemopreventive agent for pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthraceneAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGlutathione S-Transferase piPancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)RatsRats, Sprague-DawleySignal Transduction9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthraceneGlutathione S-Transferase piKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ChemopreventionGSTP1 inhibitorKRAS signalPancreatic cancerRat model

Identifiers

PMID34031785
OpenAlexW3165008108

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.