Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031761›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2021

Seroprevalence of Theileria equi, Babesia caballi, and Trichinella spp. infections in horses and donkeys from Nigeria, West Africa.

Joshua Kamani, Eva Bártová, Nikola Kašpárková, Samaila J Mohammed, Marie Budíková, Kamil Sedlák

Erratum issuedAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Tick-Borne Diseases of Humans and Animals in West Africa.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  3. Seroprevalence of Anti-Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Joshua KamaniParasitology Division, National Veterinary Research Institute, P.M.B 01, Vom, Plateau State, Nigeria.
Eva BártováDepartment of Biology and Wildlife Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary Sciences Brno, Palackého tř. 1946/1, 61242, Brno, Czech Republic. bartovae@vfu.cz.
Nikola KašpárkováDepartment of Biology and Wildlife Diseases, Faculty of Veterinary Hygiene and Ecology, University of Veterinary Sciences Brno, Palackého tř. 1946/1, 61242, Brno, Czech Republic.
Samaila J MohammedParasitology Division, National Veterinary Research Institute, P.M.B 01, Vom, Plateau State, Nigeria.
Marie BudíkováDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kotlářská 267/2, 61137, Brno, Czech Republic.
Kamil SedlákState Veterinary Institute Prague, Sídlištní 136/24, 165 03, Prague 6, Czech Republic.
National Veterinary Research Institute · NGUniversity of Veterinary Sciences Brno · CZMasaryk University · CZState Veterinary Administration · CZ

Funding

Veterinární a Farmaceutická Univerzita Brno FVHE/Široký/ITA2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The protozoan parasites Theileria equi and Babesia caballi, transmitted by ticks, cause equine piroplasmosis, the most prevalent tick-borne disease in equids. Trichinellosis is a worldwide food-borne zoonosis caused by helminth Trichinella spp. that can lead to serious disease in humans, with fatal outcome. Although the infection is rare in horses, it deserves attention due to the increasing use of horse meat as a source of protein for humans. Horse trichinellosis is caused by several Trichinella species, most commonly by T. spiralis. The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence of antibodies to T. equi, B. caballi and Trichinella spp. in equids from three states of Northern Nigeria. Serum samples were collected from 139 clinically healthy animals, comprising 115 horses and 24 donkeys. Antibodies to T. equi and B. caballi were detected in serum by competitive-inhibition enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) and antibodies to Trichinella spp. by ELISA. Antibodies to T. equi were detected in 34% of equids (41% horses and 0% donkeys), antibodies to B. caballi in 9% of equids (8% horses and 13% donkeys), and antibodies to Trichinella spp. in 4% of equids (4% horses and 0% donkeys). There was co-infection of T. equi and B. caballi in 1% of horses and co-infection of T. equi and Trichinella spp. in 2.6% of horses. This is the first report on seroprevalence of Trichinella spp. in equids from Northern Nigeria.

Indexed as

BabesiaBabesiosisCattle DiseasesHorse DiseasesTheileriaTheileriasisTrichinellaTrichinellosisAfrica, WesternAnimalsCattleEquidaeHorsesNigeriaSeroepidemiologic StudiesEquus asinusEquus caballusPiroplasmTrichinosis

Identifiers

PMID34031761
OpenAlexW3164068270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.