Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031751›Full record

Trial reportSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2021

Resilience, preparedness, and distress among family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer.

J Nicholas Dionne-Odom, Andres Azuero, Richard A Taylor, Rachel D Wells, Bailey A Hendricks, Avery C Bechthold, Rhiannon D Reed, Erin R Harrell, Chinara K Dosse, Sally Engler and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Which resilience-related factors are important for anxiety, depression, and stress in cancer caregivers?Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Trial
  4. Randomized controlled trial of emotion regulation therapy versus cognitive behavioral therapy to address distress in cancer caregivers.Annals of behavioral medicine : a publication of the Society of Behavioral Medicine · 2026
    Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Effect of virtual reality-based education on death literacy and health among family caregivers: an experimental study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Psychometric validation of the Danish cancer caregiver roles and responsibilities scale.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2026
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Resilience and its association with caregiving and psychosocial factors among lung cancer caregivers in Vietnam.European journal of oncology nursing : the official journal of European Oncology Nursing Society · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J Nicholas Dionne-OdomSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA. dionneod@uab.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6764-0254
Andres AzueroSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Richard A TaylorSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rachel D WellsSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Bailey A HendricksSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Avery C BechtholdSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Rhiannon D ReedComprehensive Transplant Institute, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Erin R HarrellDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
Chinara K DosseSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sally EnglerSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Peggy McKieSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Deborah EjemSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4617-2433
Marie A BakitasSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama At Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Abby R RosenbergDivision of Hematology-Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USSeattle Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Alabama · US

Funding

An Upstream Palliative Care Intervention for Rural Family CaregiversR00NR015903 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ODOM, JAMES N. · 2018 to 2020
$727k
An Upstream Palliative Care Intervention for Rural Family CaregiversK99NR015903 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI ODOM, JAMES N. · 2016 to 2017
$189k
Optimizing an Early Palliative Care Intervention for Advanced HF PatientsK99NR019854 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI WELLS, RACHEL D · 2021 to 2022
$174k
AHRQ HHS T32 HS013852National Palliative Care Research Center No grant numberNINR NIH HHS K99 NR015903NINR NIH HHS K99 NR019854NINR NIH HHS R00 NR015903NINR NIH HHS R00NR015903
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveResilience has been proposed as a primary factor in how many family caregivers of patients with advanced cancer are able to resist psychological strain and perform effectively in the role while bearing a high load of caregiving tasks. To evaluate this hypothesis, we examined whether self-perceived resilience is associated with distress (anxiety and depressive symptoms), caregiver preparedness, and readiness for surrogate decision-making among a racially diverse sample of family caregivers of patients with newly diagnosed advanced cancer.

methodsSecondary analysis of baseline data from two small-scale, pilot clinical trials that both recruited family caregivers of patients with newly diagnosed advanced cancer. Using multivariable linear regression, we analyzed relationships of resilience as a predictor of mood, caregiving preparedness, and readiness for surrogate decision-making, controlling for sociodemographics.

resultsCaregiver participants (N = 112) were mean 56 years of age and mostly female (76%), the patient's spouse/partner (52%), and White (56%) or African-American/Black (43%). After controlling for demographics, standardized results indicated that higher resilience was relevantly associated with higher caregiver preparedness (beta = .46, p < .001), higher readiness for surrogate decision-making (beta = .20, p < .05) and lower anxiety (beta =  - .19, p < .05), and depressive symptoms (beta =  - .20, p < .05).

conclusionsThese results suggest that resilience may be critical to caregivers' abilities to manage stress, be effective sources of support to patients, and feel ready to make future medical decisions on behalf of patients. Future work should explore and clinicians should consider whether resilience can be enhanced in cancer caregivers to optimize their well-being and ability to perform in the caregiving and surrogate decision-making roles.

Indexed as

CaregiversNeoplasmsAnxietyEmotionsFamilyFemaleHumansMaleStress, PsychologicalCancerDecision-makingDistressFamily caregivingResilience

Identifiers

PMID34031751
PMCPMC9733586
OpenAlexW3165805817

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.