Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031166›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Sex-Dependent Reduction in Mechanical Allodynia in the Sural-Sparing Nerve Injury Model in Mice Lacking Merkel Cells.

Sang-Min Jeon, Dennis Chang, Aleksander Geske, David D Ginty, Michael J Caterina

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Spinal TRPC3 promotes neuropathic pain and coordinates phospholipase C-induced mechanical hypersensitivity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Pathology of pain and its implications for therapeutic interventions.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  7. Skin Reinnervation by Collateral Sprouting Following Spared Nerve Injury in Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. [Research advances on the function of skin touch receptor Merkel cells].Zhonghua shao shang yu chuang mian xiu fu za zhi · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sang-Min JeonDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
Dennis ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
Aleksander GeskeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
David D GintyDepartment of Neurobiology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115.
Michael J CaterinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205 caterina@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

Genetic Analysis and Manipulation Core (GAEC)P50HD105351 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Hisashi Umemori · 2021 to 2026
$9.4M
Training Program in NeuroscienceT32NS091018 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JAMES J KNIERIM, Daniel Hans O'Connor · 2015 to 2026
$4.1M
Neuronal subtype-specific plasticity in the acute to chronic pain transitionR01DE022750 · NIDCR · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CATERINA, MICHAEL J, DONG, XINZHONG · 2012 to 2016
$3.5M
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD105351NIDCR NIH HHS R01 DE022750NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS091018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Innocuous touch sensation is mediated by cutaneous low-threshold mechanoreceptors (LTMRs). Aβ slowly adapting type I (SAI) neurons constitute one LTMR subtype that forms synapse-like complexes with associated Merkel cells in the basal skin epidermis. Under healthy conditions, these complexes transduce indentation and pressure stimuli into Aβ SAI LTMR action potentials that are transmitted to the CNS, thereby contributing to tactile sensation. However, it remains unknown whether this complex plays a role in the mechanical hypersensitivity caused by peripheral nerve injury. In this study, we characterized the distribution of Merkel cells and associated afferent neurons across four diverse domains of mouse hind paw skin, including a recently described patch of plantar hairy skin. We also showed that in the spared nerve injury (SNI) model of neuropathic pain, Merkel cells are lost from the denervated tibial nerve territory but are relatively preserved in nearby hairy skin innervated by the spared sural nerve. Using a genetic Merkel cell KO mouse model, we subsequently examined the importance of intact Merkel cell-Aβ complexes to SNI-associated mechanical hypersensitivity in skin innervated by the spared neurons. We found that, in the absence of Merkel cells, mechanical allodynia was partially reduced in male mice, but not female mice, under sural-sparing SNI conditions. Our results suggest that Merkel cell-Aβ afferent complexes partially contribute to mechanical allodynia produced by peripheral nerve injury, and that they do so in a sex-dependent manner.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHyperalgesiaMaleMerkel CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuralgiaNeurons, AfferentPeripheral Nerve InjuriesSkinSural NerveallodyniamechanoreceptorMerkel cellneuropathicpain

Identifiers

PMID34031166
PMCPMC8244979
OpenAlexW3165488416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.