Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031141›Full record

ArticleBMJ open diabetes research & care2021

Histological and transcriptional characterization of the pancreatic acinar tissue in type 1 diabetes.

Louise Granlund, Anders Hedin, Miriam Wahlhütter, Peter Seiron, Olle Korsgren, Oskar Skog, Marcus Lundberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open diabetes research & care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Louise GranlundDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden louise.granlund@igp.uu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-2888-486X
Anders HedinDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Miriam WahlhütterDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Peter SeironDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1419-450X
Olle KorsgrenDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.
Oskar SkogDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9713-722X
Marcus LundbergDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-7916-2237
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDespite a reduced function and volume of the exocrine pancreas in type 1 diabetes, the acinar cells remain understudied in type 1 diabetes research. The hypothesis of this study is that the acinar tissue is altered in subjects with type 1 diabetes compared with subjects without diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsThe cell density, expression of digestive enzymes, and transcriptome of acinar tissue at varying distances from islets were analyzed using histology, immunostaining, and AmpliSeq RNA sequencing of laser capture microdissected tissue. Pancreases examined were from organ donors with or without type 1 diabetes.

resultsWe demonstrate preserved acinar nuclei density and find no support of acinar atrophy in type 1 diabetes. Staining for digestive enzymes (amylase, lipase, and trypsin) demonstrated an evenly distributed expression in the exocrine parenchyma; although occasional amylase-negative regions appeared in tissue that had been formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded, this phenomenon was not evident in frozen tissue. Gene set enrichment analysis of whole transcriptome data identified transcriptional alterations in type 1 diabetes that were present in the acinar tissue independent of the distance from islets. Among these, the two most enriched gene sets were

conclusionTaken together, these new data emphasize the involvement of the entire pancreas in type 1 diabetes pathology. The alteration of the gene sets

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Pancreas, ExocrinePancreatic NeoplasmsAcinar CellsHumansPancreasdiabetes mellitusgeneticpancreaspathologytranscriptiontype 1

Identifiers

PMID34031141
PMCPMC8149357
OpenAlexW3165110137

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.