Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34031118›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Preconsultation compassion intervention to reduce anxiety among patients referred to a cancer center: protocol for a randomised control trial.

Christine Winn, Grana Generosa, Anthony Mazzarelli, Stephen Trzeciak, Brian W Roberts

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04503681 (A Pre-consultation Compassion Intervention to Reduce Anxiety Among Patients Referred to a Cancer Center), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04503681 nacompletednot on this map

A Pre-consultation Compassion Intervention to Reduce Anxiety Among Patients Referred to a Cancer Center

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Cooper Health SystemRan2021 to 2023Enrolled374ConditionsCancer, Anxiety, Compassion, EmpathyArmsEnhanced compassion video, Standard introduction video
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Christine WinnMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Rowan University Cooper Medical School, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Grana GenerosaMD Anderson Cancer Center at Cooper, Cooper University Health Care, Rowan University Cooper Medical School, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Anthony MazzarelliDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Health Care, Rowan University Cooper Medical School, Camden, New Jersey, USA.
Stephen TrzeciakCenter for Humanism, Rowan University Cooper Medical School, Camden, New Jersey, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7048-3330
Brian W RobertsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Cooper University Health Care, Rowan University Cooper Medical School, Camden, New Jersey, USA roberts-brian-w@cooperhealth.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7690-997X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients diagnosed with cancer commonly have a high degree of anxiety during an initial oncology consultation, which may interfere with a patient's ability to retain information required to make informed treatment decisions. A previous study randomised breast cancer survivors (volunteers) to view either (a) a brief video depicting a standard initial consultation from an oncologist or (b) an identical consultation with the addition of compassionate statements from the oncologist, and found the compassionate statements reduced anxiety among the volunteers. However, while compassionate statements reduced anxiety during simulation, it is currently unknown whether watching a video containing compassionate statements from an oncologist prior to an initial oncology consultation will reduce anxiety among patients referred to a cancer centre. The aim of this randomised control trial is to test whether watching a brief video containing compassionate statements from an oncologist, compared with watching a standard introduction video, prior to an initial oncology consultation will reduce the degree of anxiety among patients referred to a cancer centre. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: This is a prospective, randomised controlled clinical trial at an academic cancer centre. We will enrol adult patients scheduled for an initial oncology consultation. Subjects will be randomly assigned to receive a standard introduction video or enhanced compassion video for viewing prior to the initial oncology consultation. On arrival to the cancer centre, we will measure anxiety severity using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The HADS has two 7-item subscales (HADS anxiety and HADS depression) and is well-validated among oncology patients. We will use Wilcoxon rank-sum test to test for a difference in the HADS subscales between the two video groups. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The Cooper University Hospital Institutional Review Board approved this study. The results from this randomised control trial will be submitted for publication to a peer-reviewed journal. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04503681.

Indexed as

EmpathyNeoplasmsAdultAnxietyAnxiety DisordersHumansProspective StudiesRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicReferral and Consultationadult oncologyanxiety disordersdepression & mood disorders

Identifiers

PMID34031118
PMCPMC8149444

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.