Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34030660›Full record

ArticleBMC emergency medicine2021

Identification of new demands regarding prehospital care based on 35,188 missions in 2018.

Séverine Vuilleumier, Assunta Fiorentino, Sandrine Dénéréaz, Thierry Spichiger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC emergency medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. BASE Jumping in the Lauterbrunnen Valley: A Retrospective Cohort Study from 2007 to 2016.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Paramedics in Switzerland: A Mature Profession.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Séverine VuilleumierLa Source School of Nursing, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), CH-1004, Lausanne, Switzerland. s.vuilleumier@ecolelasource.ch.
Assunta FiorentinoLa Source School of Nursing, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), CH-1004, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Sandrine DénéréazVocational Training College for Registered Paramedics and Emergency Care, ES ASUR, CH-1052, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Switzerland.
Thierry SpichigerVocational Training College for Registered Paramedics and Emergency Care, ES ASUR, CH-1052, Le Mont-sur-Lausanne, Switzerland.
Ecole Supérieure d'Ambulancier et Soins d'Urgence Romande · CHHES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPopulation ageing and increased prevalence of chronic diseases result in the emergence of new demands in prehospital care. The prehospital system is facing an increase of cases without acute threat to life (so-called "non-urgent"), which generates tension due to a higher number of admissions to emergency departments and a greater use of prehospital resources. Our aim is to understand this transition in prehospital activities and to delineate the primary missions performed by paramedics in 2018 with a focus on the population concerned, the severity of cases encountered and the typology of health issues.

methodThe study is retrospective, and descriptive, using a statistical description of 35,188 primary missions realized in 2018 in the State of Vaud (Switzerland). The characteristics taken into consideration are the age and gender of patients, as well as the health issue, the severity of cases based on National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics score (NACA score), and the time and place of intervention.

resultsThe results describe the primary missions in the State of Vaud in 2018 and show that 87% of missions concern "non-urgent" situations (without acute threat to life). Over half of patients are 65 or older, the highest proportion of health issues, 49%, are medical and only 23% of missions are for traumas. Mission related to mental health issues reach 7% and those for intoxication 6%. Most missions take place between 7:00 am and 6:00 pm (67%), and around 12% of missions lead to the non-transport of the patient.

conclusionThe prehospital sector is confronted with a major transition in terms of patient care. An increase of non-urgent cases is observed, associated with the care of persons aged 65 or more. Our results question the adequacy between the needs in terms of prehospital care and the paramedic profession as it is currently defined, as well as the place of this profession within the health network. Reflecting upon the role of paramedics with respect to the socio-demographic evolution of populations appears necessary, to analyse the adequacy of the paramedics' skills to respond to the current needs.

Indexed as

Allied Health PersonnelEmergency Medical ServicesHealth Services Needs and DemandConfidentialityHumansRetrospective StudiesSwitzerlandEmergency medical serviceNon-urgent patientsPrehospitalTransport

Identifiers

PMID34030660
PMCPMC8142491
OpenAlexW3164194362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.