Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34030022›Full record

ArticleJournal of adolescence2021

Changes in psychological distress after first vaginal intercourse in late adolescence.

Sara A Vasilenko, Eva S Lefkowitz, Jennifer L Maggs

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of adolescence, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara A VasilenkoDepartment of Human Development and Family Science, Syracuse University, United States. Electronic address: savasile@syr.edu.
Eva S LefkowitzDepartment of Human Development and Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, United States.
Jennifer L MaggsDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Pennsylvania State University, United States.
Pennsylvania State University · USSyracuse University · USUniversity of Connecticut · US

Funding

THE REFINEMENT &APPLICATION OF MEDICAL DECISION MAKING IN PREVENTION SCIENCESP50DA010075 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI LANZA, STEPHANIE T · 1996 to 2014
$24.5M
Pilot, Mentoring, and Professional Development CoreP50DA039838 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI LI, RUNZE · 2015 to 2019
$13.9M
PREVENTION AND METHODOLOGY TRAINING (PAMT)T32DA017629 · NIDA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY-UNIV PARK · PI Eric D Claus, Rina D Eiden · 2005 to 2026
$9.5M
Alcohol Use and Sex in College: Developmental Change and Situational FluctuationsR01AA016016 · NIAAA · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI MAGGS, JENNIFER L · 2006 to 2010
$1.9M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016016NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA010075NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA039838NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA017629
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAlthough early sexual intercourse may be associated with increased depressive symptoms, little research has examined whether first intercourse in late adolescence is associated with changes in mental health.

methodsThis paper uses 3 years of longitudinal data from previously sexually abstinent late adolescent students at a large state university in the northeastern United States (N = 144, 53.5% male, M age = 18.5 years old, 47.2% White, 26.4% Asian/Hawaiian/Pacific Islander, 20.1% Hispanic/Latino, 18.1% Black/African American) to examine whether levels of psychological distress changed after first intercourse.

resultsStudents' distress decreased after first intercourse, although this effect was only significant two or more semesters after first intercourse. There were no gender differences in these associations.

conclusionsFindings suggest first intercourse was, on average, associated with decreased psychological distress for both male and female late adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorPsychological DistressAdolescentBlack or African AmericanCoitusFemaleHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleSexual BehaviorFirst intercourseMental healthSexual behavior

Identifiers

PMID34030022
PMCPMC8867873
OpenAlexW3164762601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.