Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34028944›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied clinical medical physics2021

The effects of rotational setup errors in total body irradiation using helical tomotherapy.

Akira Isobe, Keisuke Usui, Naoya Hara, Keisuke Sasai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied clinical medical physics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Akira IsobeDepartment of Radiation Oncology Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke UsuiDepartment of Radiation Oncology Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Naoya HaraDepartment of Radiology, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Keisuke SasaiDepartment of Radiation Oncology Graduate School of Medicine, Juntendo University, Tokyo, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPJuntendo University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHelical tomotherapy (HT) is a form of intensity-modulated radiation therapy that is employed in total body irradiation (TBI). Because TBI targets the whole body, accurate setup positioning at the edge of the treatment volume is made difficult by the whole-body rotational posture. The purpose of this study is to clarify the tolerance for rotational setup error (SE) in the vertical direction. In addition, we perform a retrospective analysis of actually irradiated dose distributions using previous patients' irradiation data.

methodsTo clarify the effects of rotational SE on the dose distribution, the planned CT images of 10 patients were rotated by 1-5° in the vertical (pitch) direction to create a pseudo-rotational SE image. Then, the effect of the magnitude of the rotational SE on the dose distribution was simulated. In addition, the irradiated dose to the patients was analyzed by obtaining recalculated dose distributions using megavoltage CT images acquired before treatment.

resultsThe simulation results showed that the average value of the lung volume receiving at least 10 Gy did not exceed the allowable value when the SE value was ≤2°. When the rotational SE was ≤3°, it was possible to maintain the clinical target volume dose heterogeneity within ±10% of the prescribed dose, which is acceptable according to the guidelines. A retrospective analysis of previous patients' irradiation data showed their daily irradiation dose distribution. The dose to the clinical target volume was reduced by up to 3.4% as a result of the residual rotational SE. Although whole-course retrospective analyses showed a statistically significant increase in high-dose areas, the increase was only approximately 1.0%.

conclusionsDose errors induced by rotational SEs of ≤2° were acceptable in this study.

Indexed as

Radiotherapy, Intensity-ModulatedHumansRadiotherapy DosageRadiotherapy Planning, Computer-AssistedRetrospective StudiesWhole-Body Irradiationacceptable leveldelivered dose distributionhelical tomotherapyrotational setup errortotal body irradiation

Identifiers

PMID34028944
PMCPMC8292714
OpenAlexW3165764792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.