Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34028562›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2021

Characteristics of growth disturbances in patients with intracranial germinomas of different origins.

Bo Li, Jiayi Wang, Jiongxian Yang, Yanong Li, Yanwei Liu, Shuai Liu, Xiaoguang Qiu

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo Li *Department of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Jiayi Wang *Department of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Jiongxian YangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 56, Nanli shilu, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100045, China.
Yanong LiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Yanwei LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Shuai LiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China.
Xiaoguang QiuDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, No. 119, South 4th Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100070, China. qiuxiaoguang@bjtth.org.ORCID 0000-0002-6806-9827
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Bureau of Health N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo explore the characteristics of growth disturbance in patients with intracranial germinoma with different origins.

methodsClinical data of 151 patients with single-origin germinomas were studied retrospectively. Z-score of height (ZSOH) at both diagnosis and the last follow-up was calculated using the WHO AnthroPlus software. Linear regression was used to analyse the correlation between the absolute change in ZSOH (|ZSOH

resultsThe mean ZSOH decreased significantly in every origin subgroup at the last follow-up. In patients with sellar germinoma (n = 62), the mean ZSOH values at both diagnosis and the last follow-up were significantly lower than those in patients with pineal (n = 30) (p < 0.001) or basal ganglia germinomas (n = 59) (p < 0.001), respectively. In patients with basal ganglia germinoma, the mean absolute change in ZSOH decreased significantly compared to that in the patients with sellar (p = 0.006) or pineal germinomas (p = 0.04). Linear analysis revealed that sex (male vs female; p = 0.003) and age at diagnosis (≤10 years vs >10 years; p = 0.026) had negative correlations, while radiation dose at the hypothalamic-pituitary axis (HPA) (≤40 Gy vs >40 Gy; p = 0.085) had a marginally positive correlation, with absolute change in ZSOH.

conclusionsPatients with germinoma experienced growth retardation after treatments. The growth disturbance was consistent and more severe in patients with germinoma of sellar origin, while the greatest aggravation was observed in patients with germinoma of basal ganglia origin. Decreasing radiation dose to the HPA may minimize the negative impact of radiotherapy on growth.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGerminomaPineal GlandFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesGerminomaGrowth heightHypothalamic-pituitary axisRadiation

Identifiers

PMID34028562
OpenAlexW3191173855

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.