Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34027614›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2022

Association of Team-Based Care and Continuity of Care with Hospitalizations for Veterans with Comorbid Mental and Physical Health Conditions.

Hayley D Germack, Lucinda Leung, Xinhua Zhao, Hongwei Zhang, Grant R Martsolf

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Toward a universal definition of provider-patient attachment in primary care.Canadian family physician Medecin de famille canadien · 2024
    Review
  9. Observational
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Hayley D GermackDepartment of Acute and Tertiary Care, School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street 336 Victoria Building, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. hdg8@pitt.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0035-6301
Lucinda LeungDivision of General Internal Medicine & Health Services Research, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Xinhua ZhaoCenter for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Hongwei ZhangCenter for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Grant R MartsolfDepartment of Acute and Tertiary Care, School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street 336 Victoria Building, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · USRAND Corporation · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

HSRD VA IK2 HX002867
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntegrating mental health in primary care settings is associated with improved screening and detection of mental illness. In 2010, the Veterans Health Administration launched a patient-centered medical home (PCMH) model nationally across all clinical sites that integrated mental health into primary care-the Patient Aligned Care Team (PACT) initiative. Team-based delivery of continuous primary and mental health care, as found in effective collaborative care models, is thought to be crucial to managing veterans with mental health disorders. The association between clinic implementation of specific aspects of PACT and clinical outcomes of veterans with mental health disorders remains unknown.

objectiveTo examine the association between clinic implementation of team-based care and continuity of care and subsequent hospitalizations among veterans with mental health disorders.

designRetrospective cohort study. PATIENTS: A total of 1,444,942 veterans with comorbid mental health disorders and physical health conditions receiving primary care in 831 VA PACT clinics in fiscal year (FY) 2015. MAIN MEASURES: We examined the clinic-level implementation of team-based care and continuity of care in the clinic where veterans received their primary care. Our primary outcome was any hospitalization in the VA or fee-based service in FY2016. We examined the impact of clinic-level implementation of team-based care and continuity of care on having a hospitalization, adjusting for patient demographic, clinical characteristics, and facility characteristics. KEY

resultsVeterans receiving care in clinics with the greatest versus lowest quartile of implementation of team-based care had lower rates of hospitalization (8.8% vs. 12.3%; adjusted OR = 0.92, 95% CI 0.85-0.99, p < 0.035). There was not a statistically significant association between clinic-level implementation of continuity of care and hospitalization.

conclusionsVeterans receiving care in clinics with greater implementation of team-based care had statistically significant lower rates of hospitalization.

Indexed as

VeteransContinuity of Patient CareHospitalizationHumansPatient Care TeamPatient-Centered CareRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans AffairsVeterans Healthcomorbid conditionshospitalizationmental healthprimary careveterans

Identifiers

PMID34027614
PMCPMC8739416
OpenAlexW3164394215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.