Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34027030›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature2021

Atomoxetine as an adjunct to nonpharmacological treatments for preventing vasovagal attacks in patients with recurrent vasovagal syncope: A pilot randomized-controlled trial.

Masih Tajdini, Arya Aminorroaya, Hamed Tavolinejad, Saeed Tofighi, Arash Jalali, Saeed Sadeghian, Ali Vasheghani-Farahani, Somayeh Yadangi, Nazila Shahmansouri, Shahin Akhondzadeh and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of cardiology. Heart & vasculature, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masih TajdiniTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arya AminorroayaTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hamed TavolinejadTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed TofighiTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Arash JalaliTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Saeed SadeghianTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali Vasheghani-FarahaniTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Somayeh YadangiTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nazila ShahmansouriTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahin AkhondzadehPsychiatric Research Center, Roozbeh Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ali BozorgiTehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRRoozbeh Hospital · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the reduced quality of life in patients with recurrent vasovagal syncope (VVS), pharmacologic treatment options remain limited. Studies indicate that norepinephrine reuptake inhibition reduces tilt-induced syncope/pre-syncope. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of atomoxetine on syncopal/pre-syncopal episodes in patients with recurrent VVS.

methodsIn a placebo-controlled trial, we randomized patients with newly diagnosed VVS who experienced ≥3 syncopal episodes in the past three months to receive either atomoxetine (20 mg daily for two weeks followed by 40 mg daily for two weeks) or placebo. The primary endpoint was the combined number of syncopal and pre-syncopal episodes.

resultsAmong 843 patients initially screened, 46 were randomized (N = 23 in each group) and reevaluated at one and three months. Compared to placebo, atomoxetine significantly reduced the primary endpoint after three months (

conclusionsIn this pilot study, the promising effects of atomoxetine in reducing syncopal/pre-syncopal episodes in recurrent VVS, especially with low blood pressure phenotype, warrant the conduction of future randomized trials.

Indexed as

AtomoxetineAtomoxetine hydrochlorideNorepinephrine reuptake inhibitionRandomized controlled trialSyncopeSyncope, Vasovagal

Identifiers

PMID34027030
PMCPMC8129927
OpenAlexW3161574503

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.