Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34026656›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Standardized Diagnostics Including PET-CT Imaging, Bilateral Tonsillectomy and Neck Dissection Followed by Risk-Adapted Post-Operative Treatment Favoring Radio-Chemotherapy Improve Survival of Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Unknown Primary Patients.

Gunnar Wichmann, Maria Willner, Thomas Kuhnt, Regine Kluge, Tanja Gradistanac, Theresa Wald, Sandra Fest, Florian Lordick, Andreas Dietz, Susanne Wiegand and 1 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06578871 (Surgery for the Unknown Primary in the Era of p16-positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06578871 phase2not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Surgery for the Unknown Primary in the Era of p16-positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: Reducing Ionizing Radiation (SUPERIOR): A Randomized Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorLondon Health Sciences Centre Research Institute OR Lawson Research Institute of St. Joseph'sRan2025 to 2027Enrolled90ConditionsHead and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma, HPV Positive Oropharyngeal Squamous Cell CarcinomaArmsIntensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) to Mucosa at Risk, Surgical Intervention, Intensity Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) to Ipsilateral Neck
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Gunnar WichmannDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Maria WillnerDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Thomas KuhntDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Regine KlugeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Tanja GradistanacDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Theresa WaldDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Sandra FestDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Florian LordickDepartment of Internal Medicine II, Division of Oncology, University Cancer Center Leipzig (UCCL), Leipzig University Medicine, Leipzig, Germany.
Andreas DietzDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Susanne WiegandDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Veit ZebrallaDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
University Hospital Leipzig · DELeipzig University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbout five to 10% of cancers in the head and neck region are neck squamous cell carcinoma of unknown primary (NSCCUP). Their diagnosis and treatment are challenging given the risk of missing occult tumors and potential relapse. Recently, we described human papillomavirus (HPV)-related NSCCUP-patients (NSCCUP-P) as a subgroup with superior survival. However, standardized diagnostic workup, novel diagnostic procedures, decision-making in the multidisciplinary tumor board (MDTB) and multimodal therapy including surgery and post-operative radio-chemotherapy (PORCT) may also improve survival.

methodsFor assessing the impact of standardized diagnostic processes simultaneously established with the MDTB on outcome, we split our sample of 115 NSCCUP-P into two cohorts treated with curative intent from 1988 to 2006 (cohort 1;

resultsIn cohort 2, the standardized processes (regular use of [

conclusionsStandardized diagnostic workup followed by ND and risk-factor adapted therapy improves survival of NSCCUP-P.

Indexed as

cancer of unknown primary (CUP)cisplatin-based postoperative radio-chemotherapyextracapsular extension of neck nodes (ECE)head and neck cancer (HNC)head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC)neck dissection (ND)outcome research

Identifiers

PMID34026656
PMCPMC8138574
OpenAlexW3157434340

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.