Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34026624›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021

Combined Anti-Cancer Effects of Platycodin D and Sorafenib on Androgen-Independent and PTEN-Deficient Prostate Cancer.

Zongliang Lu, Wei Song, Yaowen Zhang, Changpeng Wu, Mingxing Zhu, He Wang, Na Li, Yong Zhou, Hongxia Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Frontiers in nutrition · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Platycodin D sensitizesFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  9. Programmed cell death, redox imbalance, and cancer therapeutics.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Zongliang LuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Wei SongDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yaowen ZhangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Changpeng WuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Mingxing ZhuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
He WangDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Na LiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yong ZhouDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Banan District People's Hospital of Chongqing, Chongqing, China.
Hongxia XuDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, Daping Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CNDaping Hospital · CNChongqing Dazu District People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Castration-resistant (androgen-independent) and PTEN-deficient prostate cancer is a challenge in clinical practice. Sorafenib has been recommended for the treatment of this type of cancer, but is associated with several adverse effects. Platycodin D (PD) is a triterpene saponin with demonstrated anti-cancer effects and a good safety profile. Previous studies have indicated that PC3 cells (PTEN -/-, AR -/-) are sensitive to PD, suggesting that it may also be a useful treatment for castration-resistance prostate cancer. We herein investigated the effects of combining PD with sorafenib to treat PTEN-deficient prostate cancer cells. Our data show that PD promotes sorafenib-induced apoptosis and cell cycle arrest in PC3 cells. Of interest, PD only promoted the anti-cancer effects of sorafenib in Akt-positive and PTEN-negative prostate cancer cells. Mechanistic studies revealed that PD promoted p-Akt ubiquitination by increasing the p-Akt level. PD also increased the protein and mRNA expression of FOXO3a, the downstream target of Akt. Meanwhile, PD promoted the activity of FOXO3a and increased the protein expression of Fasl, Bim and TRAIL. Interestingly, when FOXO3a expression was inhibited, the antitumor effects of both PD and sorafenib were individually inhibited, and the more potent effects of the combination treatment were inhibited. Thus, the combination of PD and sorafenib may exert potent anti-cancer effects specifically

Indexed as

AktFOXO3aPlatycodin DPTENSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID34026624
PMCPMC8138035
OpenAlexW3160225774

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.