ArticleFrontiers in oncology2021
Preoperative Serum Gamma-Glutamyltransferase as a Prognostic Biomarker in Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer.
Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- From Gene to Enzyme: Multidimensional Decoding of the GGT Molecular Family and Its Clinical Tumor Diagnosis.Cancer medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Prognostic effect of pretreatment serum gamma-glutamyl transferase in urological malignancies: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2025Pooled it
- Preoperative Gamma-Glutamyltransferase-to-Lymphocyte Ratio as an Independent Prognostic Biomarker in Patients Undergoing Radical Cystectomy for Bladder Cancer.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Preoperative gamma-glutamyl transferase to lymphocyte ratio predicts recurrence in non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Article
- Bladder cancer diagnostic and prognostic models from DNA methylation by multi algorithm machine learning.NPJ precision oncology · 2025Article
- Glutathione‑degrading enzymes in the complex landscape of tumors (Review).International journal of oncology · 2024Review
- GGT5 facilitates migration and invasion through the induction of epithelial-mesenchymal transformation in gastric cancer.BMC medical genomics · 2024Article
- Identification ofFrontiers in genetics · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSerum gamma-glutamyltransferase (GGT) has been reported to be correlated with survival in a variety of malignancies. However, its effect on patients with bladder cancer (BC) treated by radical cystectomy has never been evaluated. PATIENTS AND
methodsWe retrospectively evaluated 263 patients who underwent radical surgery in our center. Baseline features, hematologic variables, and follow-up data were obtained. The endpoints included overall survival (OS), cancer-specific survival (CSS), and disease-free survival (DFS). The relationship between GGT and survival were evaluated.
resultsThe median follow-up period for all patients was 34.7 (22.9-45.9) months. At the last follow-up, 67 patients died, 51 patients died of cancer, 92 patients experienced disease recurrence. Patients with an elevated serum GGT had a higher rate of pT3-T4 tumors. Patients with a higher preoperative serum GGT had a lower rate of OS, CSS and DFS (P < 0.001 for all). Multivariate analysis identified that preoperative serum GGT was independent predictor of OS (HR: 3.027, 95% CI: 1.716-5.338; P < 0.001), CSS (HR: 2.115, 95% CI: 1.093-4.090; P = 0.026), DFS (HR: 2.584, 95% CI: 1.569-4.255; P < 0.001). Age, diabetes history, pathologic T stage, and lymph node status also were independent predictors of prognosis for BC patients.
conclusionsOur results indicated that preoperative serum GGT was an independent prognosis predictor for survival of BC patients after radical cystectomy, and can be included in the prognostic models.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.