Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34026368›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2021

Analysis of multi-omics differences in left-side and right-side colon cancer.

Yanyi Huang, Jinzhong Duanmu, Yushu Liu, Mengyun Yan, Taiyuan Li, Qunguang Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Clinical and histopathological characteristics of malignant colon tumors by location].Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social · 2023
    Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanyi Huang *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jinzhong Duanmu *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yushu LiuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Mengyun YanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Taiyuan LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Qunguang JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Nanchang University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColon cancer is one of the most common tumors in the digestive tract. Studies of left-side colon cancer (LCC) and right-side colon cancer (RCC) show that these two subtypes have different prognoses, outcomes, and clinical responses to chemotherapy. Therefore, a better understanding of the importance of the clinical classifications of the anatomic subtypes of colon cancer is needed.

methodsWe collected colon cancer patients' transcriptome data, clinical information, and somatic mutation data from the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database portal. The transcriptome data were taken from 390 colon cancer patients (172 LCC samples and 218 RCC samples); the somatic mutation data included 142 LCC samples and 187 RCC samples. We compared the expression and prognostic differences of LCC and RCC by conducting a multi-omics analysis of each using the clinical characteristics, immune microenvironment, transcriptomic differences, and mutation differences. The prognostic signatures was validated using the internal testing set, complete set, and external testing set (GSE39582). We also verified the independent prognostic value of the signature.

resultsThe results of our clinical characteristic analysis showed that RCC had a significantly worse prognosis than LCC. The analysis of the immune microenvironment showed that immune infiltration was more common in RCC than LCC. The results of differential gene analysis showed that there were 360 differentially expressed genes, with 142 upregulated genes in LCC and 218 upregulated genes in RCC. The mutation frequency of RCC was generally higher than that of LCC. BRAF and KRAS gene mutations were the dominant genes mutations in RCC, and they had a strong mutual exclusion with APC, while APC gene mutation was the dominant gene mutation in LCC. This suggests that the molecular mechanisms of RCC and LCC differed. The 4-mRNA and 6-mRNA in the prognostic signatures of LCC and RCC, respectively, were highly predictive and may be used as independent prognostic factors.

conclusionThe clinical classification of the anatomic subtypes of colon cancer is of great significance for early diagnosis and prognostic risk assessment. Our study provides directions for individualized treatment of left and right colon cancer.

Indexed as

Gene expressionImmune microenvironmentLeft-side colon cancerMutationPrognosisRight-side colon cancer

Identifiers

PMID34026368
PMCPMC8123232
OpenAlexW3117155653

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.