Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34025840›Full record

ArticleArchives of medical science : AMS2021

The role of NF-κB and Smac/DIABLO proteins in the treatment response and survival of acute myeloid leukemia patients.

Agnieszka Pluta, Tadeusz Robak, Barbara Cebula, Agata Majchrzak, Piotr Pluta, Kamil Brzozowski, Konrad Stępka, Anna Szmigielska-Kapłon, Olga Grzybowska-Izydorczyk, Magdalena Czemerska and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of medical science : AMS, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnieszka PlutaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Tadeusz RobakDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Barbara CebulaDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Agata MajchrzakDepartment of Experimental Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Piotr PlutaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Copernicus Memorial Hospital, Lodz, Poland.
Kamil BrzozowskiDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Konrad StępkaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Anna Szmigielska-KapłonDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Olga Grzybowska-IzydorczykDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Magdalena CzemerskaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Piotr SmolewskiDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Agnieszka WierzbowskaDepartment of Hematology, Medical University of Lodz, Lodz, Poland.
Medical University of Lodz · PLMemorial Hospital of South Bend · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe misbalance between a family of inhibitor of apoptosis proteins (IAP), regulated by the nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) and their natural antagonist second mitochondrial-derived activator of caspases/direct IAP binding protein with low pI (Smac/DIABLO) are important to biology of acute myeloid leukemia (AML). MATERIAL AND

methodsThe aim of the study was to assess NF-κB and Smac/DIABLO proteins expression in blasts of 109 newly diagnosed AML patients using the multicolor flow cytometry and evaluate their influence on AML patients outcome.

resultsExpression of NF-κB and of Smac/DIABLO proteins were found in 95% and 98% of the patients, respectively. A negative correlation between Smac/DIABLO and NF-κB was observed. Age < 60 years old as well as higher Smac/DIABLO expression were associated with a higher probability of complete response achievement in the multivariate analysis. Longer overall survival (OS) in the univariate and multivariate analyses was influenced by age < 60 years old, a favorable or intermediate-risk karyotype and high Smac/DIABLO expression. Additionally, in the survival analysis of the subgroups, the patients aged < 60 years old, with high Smac/DIABLO expression, lower NF-κB expression and < 50% of bone marrow blasts who were treated with standard treatment had better OS.

conclusionsLower NF-κB and higher Smac/DIABLO expression may influence AML patients outcome.

Indexed as

acute myeloid leukemiaapoptosisNF-κBSmac/DIABLO

Identifiers

PMID34025840
PMCPMC8130491
OpenAlexW2990922646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.