Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34025123›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

Rifapentine Polylactic Acid Sustained-Release Microsphere Complex for Spinal Tuberculosis Therapy: Preparation, in vitro and in vivo Studies.

Zhen Wang, Abulikemu Maimaitiaili, Tengfei Wang, Xinghua Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhen Wang *Department of Orthopeadics, The Affiliated Linfen Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Linfen, Shanxi Province, People's Republic of China.
Abulikemu MaimaitiailiDepartment of Orthopeadics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Tengfei WangDepartment of Orthopeadics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
Xinghua Song *Department of Orthopeadics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang Province, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNThe First People's Hospital of Shunde · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSpinal tuberculosis has been a common clinical extrapulmonary tuberculosis in recent years. The general anti-tuberculosis drug treatment cycle is long, with unsatisfactory efficacy. This study focused on the preparation and evaluation of rifapentine polylactic acid sustained-release microsphere complex for spinal tuberculosis therapy.

methodsRifapentine polylactic acid sustained-release microspheres (RPSMs) were prepared through the double emulsion solvent evaporation method, and RPSMs were combined with hydroxyapatite/β-tricalcium phosphate (HA/β-TCP) composite material to obtain drug-loaded, sustained-release complex. We evaluated the complex for dynamics of drug release and osteogenic ability using in vitro release test, alkaline phosphatase and alizarin red staining, real-time PCR and Western blot. A rabbit model of a spinal tuberculosis defect was established and repaired using HA/β-TCP or complex. The ability of anti-tuberculosis and tissue repair effects of the complex were evaluated through in vivo experiments.

resultsThe complex constructed of RPSMs and HA/β-TCP demonstrated a long drug release time, with no significant inhibition of cell osteogenic differentiation in vitro experiments. Postoperative macroscopic observation, immunohistochemical staining and Nilsson histological scores showed that the complex has good effects on the tissue repair. Moreover, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP), important indexes of inflammation, decreased to normal levels in the complex group.

conclusionIn vitro and in vivo experiments demonstrated that the complex constructed of RPSMs and HA/β-TCP effectively treated spinal tuberculosis. Therefore, the complex represents a promising approach for the treatment of spinal tuberculosis.

Indexed as

antibiotics-loaded bone composite scaffoldrifapentinespinal tuberculosissustained-release microspheretissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID34025123
PMCPMC8132576
OpenAlexW3161849541

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.