Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34024769›Full record

ArticleAging2021

Esophageal carcinoma cell-excreted exosomal uc.189 promotes lymphatic metastasis.

Zhiyan Ding, Yun Yan, Yu Lian Guo, Chenghai Wang

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Exosomes in esophageal cancer: function and therapeutic prospects.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2024
    Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiyan DingDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China.
Yun YanDepartment of Pathology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, PR China.
Yu Lian GuoInstitute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, PR China.
Chenghai WangInstitute of Translational Medicine, Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225001, PR China.
Yangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most cancers are old age-related diseases. Patients with lymphatic metastasis have an extremely poor prognosis in esophageal cancers (ECs). Previous studies showed ultraconserved RNAs are involved in tumorigenesis and ultraconserved RNA 189 (uc.189) served as an oncogene in cervical cancer, but the effect of exosomal uc.189 in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) remains undefined. This study revealed that uc.189 is closely correlated with lymph node (LN) metastasis and the number of lymphatic vessels in ESCC. ESCC-secreted exosomal uc.189 is transferred into human lymphatic endothelial cells (HLECs) to promote its proliferation, migration and tube formation to facilitate lymph node metastasis. Mechanistically, uc.189 regulated EPHA2 expression by directly binding to its 3'UTR region through dual-luciferase reporter assay. Over-expression and knockdown of EPHA2 could respectively rescue and simulate the effects induced by exosomal uc.189. Especially, the uc.189-EPHA2 axis activates the P38MAPK/VEGF-C pathway in HLECs. Finally, ESCC-secreted exosomal of uc.189 promotes HLECs sprouting

Indexed as

Base SequenceCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationEndothelial CellsEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophageal Squamous Cell CarcinomaExosomesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLymphangiogenesisLymphatic MetastasisLymphatic VesselsModels, Biologicalp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptor, EphA2EPHA2 protein, humanp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptor, EphA2RNA, NeoplasmVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Cexosomal uc.189HLECslymphangiogenesismetastasis esophageal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID34024769
PMCPMC8202844
OpenAlexW3165680707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.