Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34024690›Full record

ArticleJournal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine

Ayurveda management of Major Depressive Disorder: A case study.

Basavaraj R Tubaki, Soujanya Chandake, Amit Sarhyal

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Ayurveda and integrative medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Feasibility and Tolerability ofAnnals of neurosciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Basavaraj R TubakiDepartment of Kayachikitsa, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, A Constituent Unit of KLE Academy of Higher Education & Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India. Electronic address: ayurbasavaraj@gmail.com.
Soujanya ChandakeDepartment of Kaumarbhrutya, Dr Basavaraj Nagur Memorial Ayurvedic Medical College, Vijayapura, Karnataka, India.
Amit SarhyalDepartment of Kayachikitsa, Shri BMK Ayurveda Mahavidyalaya, A Constituent Unit of KLE Academy of Higher Education & Research, Belagavi, Karnataka, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major Depressive disorder (MDD) is a chronic, episodic disorder which manifests with disturbance in mood, interest, cognition and vegetative symptoms. It has major impact on the quality of life of the patients, by affecting their physical, mental, personal, social, and spiritual wellbeing. Vishada and avasada represents minor depressive episodes and MDD can be equated to Kaphaja Unmada. Current case presented with sadness, worthlessness, helplessness, death wishes, disturbed sleep and was diagnosed as MDD as per DSM V criteria. Ayurveda diagnosis was Kaphaja Unmada involving kapha-dominant vata and tama dosha. Mental examination revealed derangement of mana (mind), buddhi (intellect), smruti (memory), bhakti (desire), sheela (temperament), chesta (psychomotor activity) and achara (conduct) components. Patient was Avara Satwa. Management was planned with integrative treatment comprising of Yukti vypasharaya (pharmacological), Satwawajaya (counselling) and daiwivyapashraya (spiritual-based techniques). Management was with snehapana (internal oleation), virechana (gut cleansing), sarvanga abhyanga (massage of whole body with medicated oil) followed by bashpa sweda (steam therapy to whole body), shirodhara (dripping of medicated oil on fore head), shiropichu (transcranial drug administration by placing cotton pad dipped in medicated oil), katibasti (holding of medicated oil in well-prepared from dough), satwavajaya chikitsa, and daiwi vyapashraya chikitsa. Conventional psychopharmacological interventions taken since last year were tapered and discontinued. Treatment continued for 352 days which included 13 days of hospitalized treatment and follow-ups. Intervention outcome showed reduction in Hamilton depression Rating scores from 31 to 6. Patient's self-assessed worry reduced from 16 h/day to 2 h/day, self-assessed daily relaxed state improved from ½ hour/day to 14 h/day. Patient showed complete remission by 180th day of intervention. Improvements sustained even during the non-interventional observation period. Thus, the Ayurvedic integrative management showed efficacy in management of MDD.

Indexed as

AyurvedaKaphaja unmadaMajor Depressive DisorderPanchakarmaSatwawajaya (Ayurveda psychotherapy)

Identifiers

PMID34024690
PMCPMC8186000

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