Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34023807›Full record

ArticleBody image2021

Appearance-ideal internalization, body dissatisfaction, and suicidality among sexual minority men.

William Grunewald, Jerel P Calzo, Tiffany A Brown, Jamie-Lee Pennesi, Hee-Jin Jun, Heather L Corliss, Aaron J Blashill

Open access · hybridAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Body image, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

William GrunewaldDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA. Electronic address: grunewwr@miamioh.edu.
Jerel P CalzoSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA; Institute for Behavioral and Community Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA. Electronic address: jcalzo@sdsu.edu.
Tiffany A BrownDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA; Department of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, 9500 Gilman Dr, La Jolla, CA, 92023, USA. Electronic address: tiffanybrown@health.ucsd.edu.
Jamie-Lee PennesiDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA. Electronic address: jpennesi@sdsu.edu.
Hee-Jin JunSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA; Institute for Behavioral and Community Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA. Electronic address: hjun@sdsu.edu.
Heather L CorlissSchool of Public Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA; Institute for Behavioral and Community Health, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA. Electronic address: hcorliss@sdsu.edu.
Aaron J BlashillDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA; San Diego State University/University of California San Diego Joint Doctoral Program in Clinical Psychology, 5500 Campanile Dr, San Diego, CA, 92182, USA. Electronic address: ajblashill@sdsu.edu.
San Diego State University · US

Funding

A Brief, Peer Co-Led, Group-Based Eating Disorder Prevention Program for Sexual Minority Young Adult MenR01MD012698 · NIMHD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BLASHILL, AARON J · 2017 to 2021
$3.2M
NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sexual minority men (SMM) are disproportionately at risk for suicidality. Furthermore, SMM are at elevated risk for appearance-ideal internalization and body dissatisfaction, which are both associated with suicidality. Theoretical recommendations suggest including interaction terms between appearance-ideal internalization and body dissatisfaction when examining deleterious health outcomes. To test these interactions and examine whether appearance-ideal internalization or body dissatisfaction impart greater suicidality, the current study analyzed associations between specific forms of appearance-ideal internalization and suicidality among SMM, and whether body dissatisfaction moderated these associations. Participants were 171 SMM recruited for an eating disorder prevention program. Analyses examined the association between thin and muscular-ideal internalization with count of suicide risk, with body fat and muscularity dissatisfaction moderating these associations. Zero-inflated Poisson regressions revealed that the association between thin-ideal internalization and suicide risk was moderated by body fat dissatisfaction, such that thin-ideal internalization was associated with increased suicide risk at high levels of body fat dissatisfaction. Muscularity concerns were not significantly associated with suicidality, suggesting that thinness concerns may be more salient than muscularity for suicidality among SMM. Future research should replicate findings among larger SMM samples and extend the current design into non-SMM samples to examine if results generalize to other vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

Body DissatisfactionBody ImageSexual and Gender MinoritiesSuicideFeeding and Eating DisordersHumansMaleAppearance-ideal internalizationBody dissatisfactionSexual minority menSuicidality

Identifiers

PMID34023807
PMCPMC11994068
OpenAlexW3162540344

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.