Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34023496›Full record

ReviewDrug discovery today2021

Drug combination therapy for emerging viral diseases.

Zeenat A Shyr, Yu-Shan Cheng, Donald C Lo, Wei Zheng

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug discovery today, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 100 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
100citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

100 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  16. Identification ofRSC medicinal chemistry · 2026
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40 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeenat A ShyrNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: zeenat.shyr@nih.gov.
Yu-Shan ChengNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Donald C LoNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Wei ZhengNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. Electronic address: wzheng@mail.nih.gov.
National Institutes of Health · US

Funding

Drug Repurposing Screening for Rare and Neglected DiseasesZIATR000018 · NCATS · NATIONAL CENTER FOR ADVANCING TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCES · PI ZHENG, WEI · 2015 to 2025
$24.6M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA TR000018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective therapeutics to combat emerging viral infections are an unmet need. Historically, treatments for chronic viral infections with single drugs have not been successful, as exemplified by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections. Combination therapy for these diseases has led to improved clinical outcomes with dramatic reductions in viral load, morbidity, and mortality. Drug combinations can enhance therapeutic efficacy through additive, and ideally synergistic, effects for emerging and re-emerging viruses, such as influenza, severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus (SARS-CoV), Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS)-CoV, Ebola, Zika, and SARS-coronavirus 2 (CoV-2). Although novel drug development through traditional pipelines remains a priority, in the interim, effective synergistic drug candidates could be rapidly identified by drug-repurposing screens, facilitating accelerated paths to clinical testing and potential emergency use authorizations.

Indexed as

Drug CombinationsAntiviral AgentsCommunicable Diseases, EmergingCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug RepositioningDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansVirus DiseasesAntiviral AgentsDrug CombinationsCOVID-19Drug combination therapyEmerging viral diseasesSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34023496
PMCPMC8139175
OpenAlexW3162323249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.