Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34022918›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic pathology2021

LncRNA GAS5 modulates the progression of non-small cell lung cancer through repressing miR-221-3p and up-regulating IRF2.

Juan Ma, Haiyan Miao, Haiyun Zhang, Jingjing Ren, Shengyan Qu, Jing Da, Feifan Xu, Huan Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Juan Ma *Department of Clinical Laboratory, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, Yonghe road No.500, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Haiyan Miao *Department of General Surgery, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Haiyun ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, Yonghe road No.500, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Jingjing RenDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, Yonghe road No.500, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Shengyan QuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, Yonghe road No.500, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Jing DaDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.
Feifan XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, Yonghe road No.500, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China. 1106654802@qq.com.
Huan ZhaoDepartment of Respiration, The Sixth People's Hospital of Nantong, Yonghe road No.500, 226011, Nantong, Jiangsu, China. Zhaohuan0525@126.com.
Second People's Hospital of NanTong · CNNantong University · CN

Funding

Foundation of Science and Technology Department of Nantong JC2018069, JCZ18081
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong non-coding RNA growth arrest specific 5 (GAS5) is a regulator in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) progression. Nonetheless, the mechanism by which GAS5 exerts its biological function in NSCLC cells remains unclear.

methodsGAS5, miR-221-3p relative expression levels in NSCLC tissues and cells were examined by qPCR. After gain-of-function and loss-of-function models were established, the viability of H1299 and A549 cells were examined by CCK-8 and EdU assays. Cell migration and invasion were examined by the Transwell experiment. The binding sequence of GAS5 for miR-221-3p was confirmed by the dual-luciferase reporter gene experiment. The regulatory function of GAS5 and miR-221-3p on IRF2 was investigated by Western blot.

resultsGAS5 expression was down-modulated in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. GAS5 overexpression restrained the proliferation, migration and invasion of NSCLC cells, while miR-221-3p, which was targeted and negatively modulated by GAS5, worked oppositely. Restoration of miR-221-3p markedly reversed the effects of GAS5 on NSCLC cells. Additionally, GAS5 increased IRF2 expression in NSCLC cells by repressing miR-221-3p.

conclusionsGAS5 blocks the progression of NSCLC partly via increasing IRF2 expression level via repressing miR-221-3p.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAdenocarcinoma of LungCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansInterferon Regulatory Factor-2Lung NeoplasmsMaleMicroRNAsNeoplasm InvasivenessRNA, Long NoncodingGAS5 long non-coding RNA, humanInterferon Regulatory Factor-2IRF2 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIR221, humanRNA, Long NoncodingIRF2lncRNA GAS5miR-221-3pNSCLC

Identifiers

PMID34022918
PMCPMC8140465
OpenAlexW3164490552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.