Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34022893›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation (London, England)2021

VEGF as a potential molecular target in periodontitis: a meta-analysis and microarray data validation.

Bo Ren, Que Feng, Shan He, Yanfeng Li, Jiadong Fan, Guangquan Chai, Le Liu, Haiyun Liu, Chunhao Yang, Yingdi Wang and 3 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation (London, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Sex-based Dysregulation of Inflammation-related Genes in Periodontitis.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo Ren *Department of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Que Feng *Department of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Shan He *Department of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Yanfeng LiDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China. 949427779@qq.com.
Jiadong FanDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China. 359117684@qq.com.
Guangquan ChaiDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China. Chaiguangquan@126.com.
Le LiuDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Haiyun LiuDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Chunhao YangDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Yingdi WangDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Huihui LiuDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Huanyue LiuDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Yafan SongDepartment of Stomatology, the Fourth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, No. 51 Fucheng Road, Beijing, 100048, Haidian District, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

Key Project of Transformation Medicine of General Hospital of PLA 2017TM-030the Capital Characteristic Clinical Application Research and Achievement Promotion Project of China Z171100001017154the Clinical Research Support Fund of PLA General Hospital 2018FC-304M-TSYS-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has been used as a therapeutic drug for the treatment of some human diseases. However, no systematic evidence is performed for assessing the role of VEGF in periodontitis. We carried out a comprehensive analysis to explore the role of VEGF in patients with periodontitis.

methodsMultiple databases were searched for eligible studies. The pooled standardized mean difference (SMD) and odds ratio (OR) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) were applied to evaluate the effect sizes. Clinical data validation from microarray analysis was used. Pathway and process enrichment analysis were also investigated.

resultsFinally, 16 studies were included in this analysis. Overall, there was a significantly higher level of VEGF expression in periodontitis than in healthy control groups (OR = 16.64, 95% CI = 6.01-46.06, P < 0.001; SMD = 2.25, 95% CI = 1.25-3.24, P < 0.001). Subgroup analysis of ethnicity showed that VEGF expression was still correlated with periodontitis in the Asian and European populations. No correlation was observed between VEGF expression and age, gender, and pathological type. A large clinical sample data (427 periodontitis patients and 136 healthy controls) further validated that VEGF expression was higher in periodontitis than in healthy control groups (P = 0.023). VEGF was involved in many functions such as blood vessel development, response to growth factor, cell proliferation, and cell adhesion.

conclusionsHigh levels of VEGF were credible implications for the development of periodontitis. Anti-VEGF therapy may be valuable for the treatment of periodontitis in clinical management.

Indexed as

ClinicalDevelopmentFunctionPeriodontitisVEGF

Identifiers

PMID34022893
PMCPMC8140513
OpenAlexW3164979964

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.