Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34022537›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2021

Obesity is associated with reduced cerebral blood flow - modified by physical activity.

Silvin P Knight, Eamon Laird, Wilby Williamson, John O'Connor, Louise Newman, Daniel Carey, Celine De Looze, Andrew J Fagan, Michael A Chappell, James F Meaney and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Effects of obesity on brain health and cognition.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2026
    Review
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  19. Interactive Relations of Body Mass Index, Cardiorespiratory Fitness, and Sex to Cognitive Function in Older Adults.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Silvin P KnightThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland. Electronic address: silvin.knight@tcd.ie.
Eamon LairdThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Wilby WilliamsonThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; The Global Brain Health Institute (GBHI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
John O'ConnorThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Louise NewmanThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Daniel CareyThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Celine De LoozeThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Andrew J FaganDepartment of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Michael A ChappellWellcome Centre for Integrative Neuroimaging, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK; Institute of Biomedical Engineering, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
James F MeaneySchool of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; The National Centre for Advanced Medical Imaging (CAMI), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Rose Anne KennyThe Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing (TILDA), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; The Global Brain Health Institute (GBHI), Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland; Mercer's Institute for Successful Ageing (MISA), St. James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Trinity College Dublin · IEMayo Clinic in Arizona · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203139/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined the associations of body mass index (BMI), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), waist circumference (WC), and physical activity (PA) with gray matter cerebral blood flow (CBF

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationAgedAgingAlzheimer DiseaseBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesDementia, VascularExerciseFemaleGray MatterHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedObesityArterial spin labeling MRICerebral blood flowCerebral perfusionObesityPhysical activity

Identifiers

PMID34022537
PMCPMC8600128
OpenAlexW3159127416

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.