Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34022451›Full record

ArticleClinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association2022

Distinct Clinical Physiologic Phenotypes of Patients With Laryngeal Symptoms Referred for Reflux Evaluation.

Rena Yadlapati, Alexander M Kaizer, Daniel R Sikavi, Madeline Greytak, Jennifer X Cai, Thomas L Carroll, Samir Gupta, Sachin Wani, Paul Menard-Katcher, Tsung-Chin Wu and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical StudyMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Validated Clinical Score to Predict Gastroesophageal Reflux in Patients With Chronic Laryngeal Symptoms: COuGH RefluX.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2024
    Article
  8. Review article: Diagnosis and management of laryngopharyngeal reflux.Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics · 2024
    Review
  9. Hypervigilance and Anxiety are Elevated Among Patients With Laryngeal Symptoms With and Without Laryngopharyngeal Reflux.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Modern Day Approach to Extraesophageal Reflux: Clearing the Murky Lens.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2023
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Rena YadlapatiCenter for Esophageal Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: ryadlapati@ucsd.edu.
Alexander M KaizerDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, Colorado School of Public Health, University of Colorado-Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Daniel R SikaviDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Madeline GreytakCenter for Esophageal Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California.
Jennifer X CaiDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Thomas L CarrollDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Otolaryngology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Samir GuptaCenter for Esophageal Diseases, Division of Gastroenterology, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California.
Sachin WaniDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Paul Menard-KatcherDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, Colorado.
Tsung-Chin WuDepartment of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, San Diego, California; Sam and Rose Stein Institute for Research on Aging, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Philip WeissbrodDivision of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California.
Andrew M Vahabzadeh-HaghDivision of Otolaryngology, Department of Surgery, University of California, San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla, California.
John E PandolfinoDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Walter W ChanDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Endoscopy, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts; Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
University of California San Diego · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · USColorado School of Public Health · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Mechanism Guided Therapy for Laryngopharyngeal RefluxK23DK125266 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YADLAPATI, RENA HIREN · 2021 to 2025
$963k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK125266
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

aimsHeterogeneous presentations and disease mechanisms among patients with laryngeal symptoms account for misdiagnosis of laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR), variations in testing, and suboptimal outcomes. We aimed to derive phenotypes of patients with laryngeal symptoms based on clinical and physiologic data and to compare characteristics across phenotypes.

methodsA total of 302 adult patients with chronic laryngeal symptoms were prospectively enrolled at 3 centers between January 2018 to October 2020 (age 57.2 ± 15.2 years; 30% male; body mass index 27.2 ± 6.0 kg/m

resultsDAPC identified 5 groups, with significant differences across symptoms, hiatal hernia size, and number of reflux events (P < .01). Group A had the greatest hiatal hernia size (3.1 ± 1.0 cm; P < .001) and reflux events (37.5 ± 51; P < .001), with frequent cough, laryngeal symptoms, heartburn, and regurgitation. Group B had the highest body mass index (28.2 ± 4.6 kg/m

conclusionsDAPC identified distinct clinicophysiologic phenotypes of patients with laryngeal symptoms referred for reflux evaluation: group A, LPR and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with hiatal hernia; group B, mild LPR/GERD; group C, no LPR/No GERD; group D, reflex cough; and group E, mixed/possible obstructive esophagogastric junction. Phenotypic differences may inform targeted clinical trials design and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Hernia, HiatalLaryngopharyngeal RefluxAdultAgedCoughFemaleHeartburnHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeEsophageal ManometryGastroesophageal Reflux DiseaseProton Pump Inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34022451
PMCPMC8715518
OpenAlexW3164510364

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.