Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34022272›Full record

ArticleExperimental gerontology2021

Senolytic agents lessen the severity of abdominal aortic aneurysm in aged mice.

Mojtaba Parvizi, Federico Franchi, Bonnie K Arendt, Sanam Ebtehaj, Martin Rodriguez-Porcel, Ian R Lanza

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental gerontology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Senolytics Reverse PMCardiovascular toxicology · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
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  7. Potential Clinical Implications of Senotherapies for Cardiovascular Disease.Circulation journal : official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mojtaba ParviziEndocrine Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Federico FranchiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Bonnie K ArendtEndocrine Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Sanam EbtehajDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Martin Rodriguez-PorcelDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America.
Ian R LanzaEndocrine Research Unit, Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States of America. Electronic address: Lanza.Ian@mayo.edu.
Mayo Clinic in Florida · US

Funding

Imaging mitochondrial function of progenitor cells transplanted to the ischemic myocardiumR01HL119795 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI RODRIGUEZ-PORCEL, MARTIN · 2016 to 2020
$3.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age is a major risk factor for abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), for which treatment options are limited to surgical intervention for large AAA and watchful waiting for small aneurysms. However, the factors that regulate the expansion of aneurysms are unclear. Development of new therapeutic strategies to prevent or treat small aneurysms awaits a more thorough understanding of the etiology of AAA formation and progression with aging. A variety of structural and functional changes have been reported in aging vasculature, but emerging evidence implicates senescent cells in the formation of AAA through their paracrine effects on vascular wall cell populations. Here we show that aging is associated with transcriptional changes in abdominal aortic tissue consistent with loss of smooth muscle cells, leukocyte adhesion, inflammation, and accumulation of senescent cells in the vascular wall and surrounding perivascular adipose tissue. Furthermore, aged mice demonstrated anatomical and histopathological features of AAA development in response to administration of angiotensin II over 28 days. Importantly, in our study we sought to determine if reducing senescent cells could lessen the severity of AAA in aged mice. We find that pretreatment of aged mice with oral senolytic agents (dasatinib + quercetin) reduced senescent cell abundance in the arterial walls and surrounding tissues and lessened the severity of AAA in response to angiotensin II administration. These data provide important preliminary evidence supporting a role of senescent cells in age-related AAA formation and progression and suggest that strategies to reduce senescent cell burden hold promise to lessen AAA severity.

Indexed as

Aortic Aneurysm, AbdominalAngiotensin IIAnimalsAorta, AbdominalDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAngiotensin IIAbdominal aortic aneurysmAgingAngiotensin IISenescenceSenolytics

Identifiers

PMID34022272
PMCPMC11443445
OpenAlexW3163868961

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.