Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021879›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2021

Serological Evaluation of Toxoplasmosis and Related Risk Factors Among HIV

Hasan Rafati-Sajedi, Bijan Majidi-Shad, Reza Jafari-Shakib, Zahra Atrkar-Roshan, Mohammad Reza Mahmoudi, Seyed Mahmood Rezvani

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pulmonary toxoplasmosis in a multiple myeloma patient: A Case report and literature review.International journal of molecular and cellular medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Seroepidemiological study on coinfection of toxoplasmosis and active tuberculosis in Northern Iran: a case control study.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2024
    Article
  4. Iranian journal of parasitology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hasan Rafati-SajediDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Bijan Majidi-ShadDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. bmajidis39@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4271-5314
Reza Jafari-ShakibDepartment of Immunology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Zahra Atrkar-RoshanDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Mohammad Reza MahmoudiDepartment of Medical Parasitology, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Seyed Mahmood RezvaniGuilan Province Health Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran.
Guilan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

Guilan University of Medical Sciences Grant No. 96112111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeToxoplasma gondii is an important opportunistic intracellular protozoan parasite that can cause severe sequelae and even death in immunodeficient patients. This study aimed to evaluate the seroprevalence and risk factors of toxoplasmosis among HIV

methodsA cross-sectional study was carried out on 121 registered HIV

resultsAnti-T. gondii IgG and IgM antibodies were detected in 60.3 and 4.9% of patients, respectively. One case of acute toxoplasmosis (0.83%) was detected using an IgG avidity test. A significant correlation was observed between toxoplasmosis with age and marital status in these patients. The mean CD4

conclusionNone of the T. gondii IgM-positive HIV patients received anti-Toxoplasma prophylaxis. This finding highlights the importance of T. gondii infection surveillance in HIV patients. Regarding the high prevalence of toxoplasmosis in the study population, educational efforts are recommended to prevent reactivation or acquiring primary infection and developing severe cases of toxoplasmosis in immunocompromised HIV

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsToxoplasmaToxoplasmosisAntibodies, ProtozoanCross-Sectional StudiesHumansImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MIranRisk FactorsSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, ProtozoanImmunoglobulin GImmunoglobulin MHIVIranSeroprevalenceToxoplasma gondii

Identifiers

PMID34021879
OpenAlexW3163105473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.