Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021843›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute2021

Post hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial comparing concurrent chemoradiation with cisplatin versus nimotuzumab-cisplatin, focusing on acute oral mucositis.

Vanita Noronha, Vijay M Patil, Gunjesh Kumar Singh, Amit Joshi, Nandini Menon, Sarbani Ghosh Lashkar, Vijayalakshmi Mathrudev, Kavita Nawale Satam, Kumar Prabhash

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the Egyptian National Cancer Institute, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vanita Noronha *Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Vijay M Patil *Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Gunjesh Kumar Singh *Department of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Amit JoshiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Nandini MenonDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Sarbani Ghosh LashkarDepartment of Radiotherapy, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Vijayalakshmi MathrudevDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Kavita Nawale SatamDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India.
Kumar PrabhashDepartment of Medical Oncology, Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, 400012, India. kumarprabhashtmh@gmail.com.
Tata Memorial Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute oral mucositis has been infrequently studied in the patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) receiving once-weekly cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy (CRT). Hence, this analysis was conducted to explore the various aspects of the same.

resultsThe overall incidence of mucositis was 96.9% (n = 508) and of grade 3-5 mucositis was 61.3% (n = 321). The overall incidence of oral mucositis was similar in both the arms (CCRT and NCRT) (p value = 0.58) while grade 3-5 mucositis was more common in the NCRT arm (p value = 0.01). Out of all factors listed, the presence of nimotuzumab was the only significant risk factor for the development of grade 3 or more oral mucositis (p value = 0.01); (OR = 1.64, 95%CI 1.15-2.32). Delays in the treatment delivery were similar in both the arms.

conclusionAcute oral mucositis is a common occurrence in locally advanced-HNSCC patients receiving chemoradiotherapy. Nimotuzumab is a significant factor for development of grade 3 and above oral mucositis.

Indexed as

Head and Neck NeoplasmsStomatitisAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedChemoradiotherapyCisplatinHumansAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCisplatinnimotuzumabAcute oral mucositisChemoradiationHead and neck cancer

Identifiers

PMID34021843
PMCPMC13316884
OpenAlexW3160171653

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.