Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021797›Full record

Trial reportPediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2021

Favipiravir use in children with COVID-19 and acute kidney injury: is it safe?

Yasemin Ozsurekci, Pembe Derin Oygar, Sibel Laçinel Gürlevik, Selman Kesici, Seza Ozen, Eda Didem Kurt Sukur, Bora Gülhan, Rezan Topaloglu, Benan Bayrakci, Ali Bülent Cengiz

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasemin OzsurekciDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. yas.oguz99@yahoo.com.
Pembe Derin OygarDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Sibel Laçinel GürlevikDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Selman KesiciDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Seza OzenDivision of Pediatric Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Eda Didem Kurt SukurDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Bora GülhanDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Rezan TopalogluDivision of Pediatric Nephrology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Benan BayrakciDivision of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Ali Bülent CengizDepartment of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
Hacettepe University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe rising number of infections due to Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (popularly known as COVID-19) has brought to the fore new antiviral drugs as possible treatments, including favipiravir. However, there is currently no data regarding the safety of this drug in patients with kidney impairment. The aim of this paper, therefore, is to share our experience of the use of favipiravir in pediatric patients affected by COVID-19 with any degree of kidney impairment.

methodsThe study enrolled pediatric patients aged under 18 years and confirmed as suffering from COVID-19 and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) with any degree of kidney injury, who were treated with favipiravir at the time of admission.

resultsOut of a total of 11 patients, 7 were diagnosed with MIS-C and 4 with severe COVID-19. The median age of the cases was 15.45 (9-17.8) years and the male/female ratio was 7/4. At the time of admission, the median serum creatinine level was 1.1 mg/dl. Nine patients were treated with favipiravir for 5 days, and 2 patients for 5 days followed by remdesivir for 5-10 days despite kidney injury at the time of admission. Seven patients underwent plasma exchange for MIS-C while 2 severely affected cases underwent continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT) as well. One severe COVID-19 patient received plasma exchange as well as CKRT. Serum creatinine values returned to normal in mean 3.07 days.

conclusionsFavipiravir seems a suitable therapeutic option in patients affected by COVID-19 with kidney injury without a need for dose adjustment.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentRenal EliminationAcute Kidney InjuryAdenosine MonophosphateAdolescentAlanineAmidesChildCOVID-19CreatinineDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAmidesCreatininefavipiravirPyrazinesremdesivirCOVID-19FavipiravirPediatricsRemdesivirSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34021797
PMCPMC8140325
OpenAlexW3162004545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.