Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021793›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Comparison between single anterior and single posterior approaches of debridement interbody fusion and fixation for the treatment of mono-segment lumbar spine tuberculosis.

Hangli Wu, Yaqing Cui, Liqun Gong, Jun Liu, Yayi Fan, Yongchun Zhou, Weiwei Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hangli WuDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Yaqing CuiDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Liqun GongDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Jun LiuDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Yayi FanDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Yongchun ZhouDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China.
Weiwei LiDepartment of Orthopedic, Shaanxi Provincial People's Hospital, Xi'an, 710068, Shaanxi, China. lww205@sina.com.
Shanxi Medical University · CNShaanxi Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare the efficacy of single anterior and single posterior approach of debridement, interbody fusion, and fixation for the treatment of mono-segment lumbar spine tuberculosis (TB) patients.

methodsEighty-seven patients with mono-segment lumbar TB who underwent debridement, interbody fusion, and fixation through either single anterior (Group A) or single posterior approach (Group B) from January 2007 to January 2017 were enrolled in this study. The duration of the operation, blood loss, complication rate, visual analog scale (VAS), Oswestry disability index (ODI), Frankel scale, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), C-reactive protein (CRP), kyphosis angle, correction rate, correction loss, and time taken for bone graft fusion were compared between the groups.

resultsThe average period of follow-up was 34.3 ± 9.5 months (24-56 months). No significant differences were observed between patients in Group A and patients in Group B in terms of gender, age, body mass index (BMI), duration of illness and preoperative evaluative indices (P > 0.05). The mean operation time and blood loss was significantly higher in Group A (P = 0.000), along with a slightly higher rate of complications compared with Group B (P = 0.848). The VAS, ODI and Frankel scale scores showed significant improvement in both groups (P = 0.000), along with the ESR, CRP and kyphosis indices (P = 0.000), which were similar in both groups at the final follow-up.

conclusionBoth single anterior and single posterior approaches of debridement, interbody fusion and fixation are effective for mono-segment lumbar TB patients, although the single posterior approach is of a shorter duration and results in less blood loss.

Indexed as

KyphosisSpinal FusionTuberculosis, SpinalC-Reactive ProteinDebridementHumansLumbar VertebraeRetrospective StudiesThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeC-Reactive ProteinAnteriorLumbarMono-segmentPosteriorSpinal tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34021793
PMCPMC9596554
OpenAlexW3163607444

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.