Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021491›Full record

ArticleAnnals of nuclear medicine2021

Left-ventricular dyssynchrony in viable myocardium by myocardial perfusion SPECT is predictive of mechanical response to CRT.

Guang-Uei Hung, Jiangang Zou, Zhuo He, Xinwei Zhang, Shih-Chuan Tsai, Chi-Yen Wang, Kuo-Feng Chiang, Haipeng Tang, Ernest V Garcia, Weihua Zhou and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of nuclear medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Heart failure in China: epidemiology and current management.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Left ventricular mechanical dyssnchrony: A potential new marker for 3-vessel CAD.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Guang-Uei Hung *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Chang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8668-0283
Jiangang Zou *Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Zhuo HeCollege of Computing, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Dr, Houghton, MI, 49931, USA.
Xinwei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Shih-Chuan TsaiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chi-Yen WangCardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, 1650 Taiwan Boulevard Sect. 4, Taichung, 40705, Taiwan.
Kuo-Feng ChiangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Medicine Sections, Asia University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Haipeng TangSchool of Computing, University of Southern Mississippi, Hattiesburg, MS, USA.
Ernest V GarciaDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Weihua ZhouCollege of Computing, Michigan Technological University, 1400 Townsend Dr, Houghton, MI, 49931, USA. whzhou@mtu.edu.
Jin-Long HuangCardiovascular Center, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, 1650 Taiwan Boulevard Sect. 4, Taichung, 40705, Taiwan. golden@vghtc.gov.tw.
Taichung Veterans General Hospital · TWJiangsu Province Hospital · CNMichigan Technological University · USAsia University · TWChang Bing Show Chwan Memorial Hospital · TWEmory University · USUniversity of Southern Mississippi · US

Funding

American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 17AIREA33700016
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesGated myocardial perfusion SPECT (GMPS) provides a one-stop-shop evaluation for cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). However, conflicting results have been observed regarding whether the baseline left-ventricular (LV) mechanical dyssynchrony as assessed by phase analysis on GMPS was predictive of therapeutic response to CRT. Since dyssynchrony parameters by phase analysis spuriously increased by scarred myocardium, the purpose of this study was to explore the value of dyssynchrony after stripping off the scar region in correlation to mechanical response to CRT.

methodsForty-seven patients following standard indications for CRT received GMPS with phase analysis as pre-CRT evaluation. A decrease of end-systolic volume (ESV) > 15% on follow-up echocardiography after CRT was considered as a mechanical response to CRT. Myocardial regions with less than 50% of maximal activity on GMPS were considered as a scar. The phase standard deviation (PSD) and histogram bandwidth (BW) without or with stripping off scar were assessed by phase analysis of GMPS and were used for evaluation of LV dyssynchrony of all myocardium or only the viable myocardium, respectively.

resultsNo significant difference was noted between mechanical responders (31 of 47 patients, 66%) and nonresponders ( 16 of 47 patients, 34%) for PSD (48.6° ± 19.4° vs 43.9° ± 20.7°, p = 0.46) and BW (225° ± 91.1° vs 163.5° ± 94.6°, p = 0.38) of the entire myocardium. However, responders had significantly larger PSD (40.5° ± 15.7° vs 30.5° ± 13.2°, p = 0.03) and borderlinely larger BW (215° ± 91.2° vs. 139.5° ± 78.2°, p = 0.05) than non-responders after stripping off scar. Logistic regression analysis showed that scar area and PSD after stripping off scar were independent predictors of mechanical response.

conclusionsOur result showed that LV dyssynchrony of the entire myocardium did not predict response to CRT. However, LV dyssynchrony only in the viable myocardium was a significant predictor of CRT mechanical response.

Indexed as

Cardiac Resynchronization TherapyMyocardial Perfusion ImagingVentricular Dysfunction, LeftAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaCardiac-Gated Single-Photon Emission Computer-Assisted TomographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMyocardiumTissue SurvivalTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTreatment OutcomeCardiac resynchronization therapyHeart failureLV dyssynchronyPhase analysisSPECT

Identifiers

PMID34021491
PMCPMC10962318
OpenAlexW3160336535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.