Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021460›Full record

ArticleResearch on child and adolescent psychopathology2021

Unraveling Prospective Reciprocal Effects between Parental Invalidation and Pre-Adolescents' Borderline Traits: Between- and Within-Family Associations and Differences with Common Psychopathology-Parenting Transactions.

Raissa Franssens, Loes Abrahams, Katrijn Brenning, Karla Van Leeuwen, Barbara De Clercq

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Research on child and adolescent psychopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Low Caregiver-Child Positive Escalation in Childhood Predicts Late Adolescent BPD.Research on child and adolescent psychopathology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Raissa FranssensDepartment of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Ghent University. H, Dunantlaan 2, B-9000, Gent, Belgium. Raissa.Franssens@ugent.be.ORCID 0000-0001-6928-4476
Loes AbrahamsDepartment of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Ghent University. H, Dunantlaan 2, B-9000, Gent, Belgium.
Katrijn BrenningDepartment of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Ghent University. H, Dunantlaan 2, B-9000, Gent, Belgium.
Karla Van LeeuwenKU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Barbara De ClercqDepartment of Developmental, Personality and Social Psychology, Ghent University. H, Dunantlaan 2, B-9000, Gent, Belgium.
Ghent University · BEKU Leuven · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The etiology of borderline personality pathology has consistently been framed as an interactional process between child vulnerability (i.e. emotional sensitivity and reactivity; Linehan, 1993) and invalidating parenting strategies, which evolves into increased emotion dysregulation and disinhibited behavior of the child and in turn activates more parental invalidation. Despite the strong theoretical base in support of these high-risk parent-child transactions, invalidating parenting behaviors have mostly been explored as a cause of child dysregulation and disinhibition, rather than as a result of child-driven effects. Also, most transactional research in this regard focused at differences between families, thereby not addressing potential changes within families across time. The current study therefore examines bidirectional between- and within-family effects of childhood borderline-related traits and maternal invalidation in the sensitive developmental phase of pre-adolescence (n = 574; 54.4% girls) along three assessment points. Cross-Lagged Panel Models and Random-Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Models indicated detrimental parenting effects of invalidation on subsequent development in borderline-related traits of the child both between and within families, and additional child-driven effects for subsequent invalidating parenting strategies within families. Beyond these transactions between borderline-related traits and parenting, the current study also indicates significant differences in the direction of effects when exploring transactions between more common dimensions of child internalizing/externalizing symptomatology and parental invalidation, suggesting a more substantial parenting etiology in the developmental process of borderline traits throughout pre-adolescence. Future longitudinal research may explore to what extent the transactional nature of borderline personality traits during important developmental stages indeed holds unique aspects compared to more common manifestations of symptomatology at young age.

Indexed as

Borderline Personality DisorderParentingAdolescentFemaleHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsParentsProspective StudiesBorderline personality pathologyDevelopmentParentingPre-adolescence

Identifiers

PMID34021460
OpenAlexW3163223068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.