Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34021117›Full record

ArticleTranslational psychiatry2021

Transcriptome-wide association study identifies new susceptibility genes and pathways for depression.

Xiaoyan Li, Xi Su, Jiewei Liu, Huijuan Li, Ming Li, 23andMe Research Team, Wenqiang Li, Xiong-Jian Luo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational psychiatry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaoyan Li *Key Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650204, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Xi Su *Henan Mental Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Jiewei LiuKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650204, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Huijuan LiKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650204, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
Ming LiKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650204, Kunming, Yunnan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8197-6552
23andMe Research Team
Wenqiang LiHenan Mental Hospital, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China. lwq781603@163.com.
Xiong-Jian LuoKey Laboratory of Animal Models and Human Disease Mechanisms of the Chinese Academy of Sciences & Yunnan Province, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 650204, Kunming, Yunnan, China. luoxiongjian@mail.kiz.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2543-8845
Kunming Institute of Zoology · CNHenan Psychiatric Hospital · CNAnhui University · CN

Funding

VESICULAR LOCALIZATION AND FUNCTION OF PRESENILIN 1 FRAGMENTP50AG005138 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI GROSSMAN, HILLEL · 1985 to 2019
$37.9M
QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF MICROVASCULAR CHANGES IN THE AGING BRAINP01AG002219 · NIA · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI HAROUTUNIAN, VAHRAM · 1985 to 2009
$19.2M
White Matter Abnormalities in SchizophreniaP50MH066392 · NIMH · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI O'DONOVAN, MICHAEL J · 2002 to 2012
$18.6M
Project 5: In vivo measurement of GABA transmission in healthy controls & subjectP50MH084053 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LEWIS, DAVID A · 2008 to 2012
$11.5M
International Cohort Collection for Bipolar DisorderR01MH085542 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI SMOLLER, JORDAN W · 2008 to 2012
$10.7M
Genetics Association in Schizophrenia and Other DisordersR37MH057881 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DEVLIN, BERNIE · 2013 to 2022
$5.4M
Src mediates molecular alterations leading to NMDAR hypofunction in schizophreniaR01MH075916 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BORGMANN-WINTER, KARIN, HAHN, CHANG-GYU · 2006 to 2019
$3.3M
Identifying therapeutic targets for autism using Shank3-deficient miceR01MH093725 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI BUXBAUM, JOSEPH D. · 2011 to 2015
$2.5M
1/3-Networks from Multidimensional Data for Schizophrenia and Related DisordersR01MH097276 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI SCHADT, ERIC E, SKLAR, PAMELA · 2012 to 2014
$2.5M
Plasma and CSF Abeta peptides in late-onset major depressionR01MH080405 · NIMH · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI POMARA, NUNZIO · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U1904130NIA NIH HHS P01 AG002219NIA NIH HHS P50 AG005138NIDA NIH HHS HHSN271201300031CNIMH NIH HHS P50 MH066392NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH084053NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH075916NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH080405NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085542NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093725NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097276NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH057881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is the most prevalent mental disorder with substantial morbidity and mortality. Although genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have identified multiple risk variants for depression, due to the complicated gene regulatory mechanisms and complexity of linkage disequilibrium (LD), the biological mechanisms by which the risk variants exert their effects on depression remain largely unknown. Here, we perform a transcriptome-wide association study (TWAS) of depression by integrating GWAS summary statistics from 807,553 individuals (246,363 depression cases and 561,190 controls) and summary-level gene-expression data (from the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) of 1003 individuals). We identified 53 transcriptome-wide significant (TWS) risk genes for depression, of which 23 genes were not implicated in risk loci of the original GWAS. Seven out of 53 risk genes (B3GALTL, FADS1, TCTEX1D1, XPNPEP3, ZMAT2, ZNF501 and ZNF502) showed TWS associations with depression in two independent brain expression quantitative loci (eQTL) datasets, suggesting that these genes may represent promising candidates. We further conducted conditional analyses and identified the potential risk genes that driven the TWAS association signal in each locus. Finally, pathway enrichment analysis revealed biologically pathways relevant to depression. Our study identified new depression risk genes whose expression dysregulation may play a role in depression. More importantly, we translated the GWAS associations into risk genes and relevant pathways. Further mechanistic study and functional characterization of the TWS depression risk genes will facilitate the diagnostics and therapeutics for depression.

Indexed as

Genome-Wide Association StudyTranscriptomeDelta-5 Fatty Acid DesaturaseDepressionGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLinkage DisequilibriumPolymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociDelta-5 Fatty Acid Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID34021117
PMCPMC8140098
OpenAlexW3160138000

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.