Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34020660›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2021

How birth outcomes among a cohort of Guatemalan women with a history of prior cesarean vary by mode or birth across different interpregnancy intervals.

Margo S Harrison, Ana Garces, Lester Figueroa, Jamie Westcott, Michael Hambidge, Nancy F Krebs

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Margo S HarrisonUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA. margo.harrison@cuanschutz.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2940-2241
Ana GarcesInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Lester FigueroaInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Jamie WestcottInstitute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama, Guatemala City, Guatemala.
Michael HambidgeUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Nancy F KrebsUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Institute of Nutrition of Central America and Panama · GTUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research Data Coordinating CenterU24HD092094 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI Elizabeth M McClure · 2017 to 2026
$17.8M
COLORADO WRHR CAREER DEVELOPMENT CENTERK12HD001271 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Saketh R Guntupalli · 1999 to 2026
$8.9M
Nutrition-specific interventions to improve long-term maternal-child health outcomesUG1HD076474 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Edwin Jose Asturias, NANCY F KREBS · 2018 to 2026
$5.4M
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development K12 HD001271-21NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD001271NICHD NIH HHS U24 HD092094NICHD NIH HHS UG1 HD076474
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesOur objectives were to analyze how pregnancy outcomes varied by cesarean birth as compared to vaginal birth across varying interpregnancy intervals (IPI) and determine if IPI modified mode of birth.

methodsThis secondary analysis used data from a prospective registry of home and hospital births in Chimaltenango, Guatemala from January 2017 through April 2020, through the Global Network for Women's and Children's Health Research. Bivariate comparisons and multivariable logistic regression were used to answer our study question, and the data was analyzed with STATA software v.15.1.

resultsOf 26,465 Guatemalan women enrolled in the registry, 2794 (10.6%) had a history of prior cesarean. 560 (20.1%) women delivered by vaginal birth after cesarean with the remaining 2,233 (79.9%) delivered by repeat cesarean. Repeat cesarean reduced the risk of needing a dilation and curettage compared to vaginal birth after cesarean, but this association did not vary by IPI, all p-values > p = 0.05. Repeat cesarean delivery, as compared to vaginal birth after cesarean, significantly reduced the likelihood a woman breastfeeding within one hour of birth (AOR ranged from 0.009 to 0.10), but IPI was not associated with the outcome. Regarding stillbirth, repeat cesarean birth reduced the likelihood of stillbirth as compared to vaginal birth (AOR 0.2), but again IPI was not associated with the outcome.

conclusionOutcomes by mode of delivery among a Guatemalan cohort of women with a history of prior cesarean birth do not vary by IPI.

Indexed as

AdultBirth IntervalsCesarean SectionChildChild HealthCohort StudiesFemaleGuatemalaHumansInfant, NewbornLabor, ObstetricPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsVaginal Birth after CesareanGuatemalaInterpregnancy intervalMode of delivery after cesarean

Identifiers

PMID34020660
PMCPMC8147511
OpenAlexW3163347023

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.