Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34020621›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2021

Association between MTNR1B polymorphisms and obesity in African American: findings from the Jackson Heart Study.

Cynthia Tchio, Solomon K Musani, Alexander Quarshie, Gianluca Tosini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Circadian disruption and human health.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cynthia TchioCircadian Rhythms and Sleep Disorders Program, Neuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Dr. SW, Atlanta, GA, 30130, USA.
Solomon K MusaniJackson Heart Study, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Alexander QuarshieClinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Gianluca TosiniCircadian Rhythms and Sleep Disorders Program, Neuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, 720 Westview Dr. SW, Atlanta, GA, 30130, USA. gtosini@msm.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3645-4533
Morehouse School of Medicine · USJackson Memorial Hospital · US

Funding

Morehouse School of Medicine Center of Excellence Research Endowment ProgramS21MD000101 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MONTGOMERY-RICE, VALERIE C. · 2001 to 2015
$74.3M
Program Evaluation - Internal & External U54NS083932 · NINDS · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MACLEISH, PETER RAYMOND · 2013 to 2017
$7.7M
T32 Training Program for Institutions That Promote Diversity from Morehouse School of MedicineT32HL103104 · NHLBI · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI QUARSHIE, ALEXANDER, TOSINI, GIANLUCA · 2010 to 2021
$2.1M
Circadian regulation of RPE functionsR01EY026291 · NEI · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI TOSINI, GIANLUCA · 2016 to 2020
$2.1M
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (US) HL103104NEI NIH HHS R01 EY026291NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL103104NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD000101NINDS NIH HHS 5U54NS083932NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS083932
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMelatonin is a hormone that is secreted at night by the pineal gland. It exerts its function by binding to the MT

methodsWe used an additive genetic model to describe the association between the adiposity traits (BMI and waist circumference) and selected MTNR1B variants in 3,029 Jackson Heart Study participants, with an average age of 55.13 ± 12.84 years, and 62% were women. We regressed the adiposity measures on the estimated allelic or genotypic dosage at every selected SNP and adjusted for age, sex, population stratification, and insomnia. Thirty common SNPs, spanning the MTNR1B gene, with a minor allele frequency ≥ 5%, a call rate ≥ 90%, a Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium p value > 10

resultsThe allele T of rs76371840 was associated with adiposity (OR = 1.47 [1.13-1.82]; P

conclusionsOur data indicate that polymorphisms in the MTNR1B gene are associated with obesity traits in African Americans. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to explore the effect of insomnia on the association between the circadian MTNR1B genetic variants and metabolic traits in an African American sample population. We observed that insomnia affected the association between the MTNR1B variants and adiposity.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanObesityPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReceptor, Melatonin, MT2AdiposityAdultAgedBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersMTNR1B protein, humanReceptor, Melatonin, MT2AdiposityAfrican americanBody mass indexInsomniaMTNR1BObesityWaist circumference

Identifiers

PMID34020621
PMCPMC8138980
OpenAlexW3163137513

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.