Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34019598›Full record

SynthesisPloS one2021

Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block for postoperative analgesia in spine surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yu Ye, Yaodan Bi, Jun Ma, Bin Liu

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05461092 early_phase1recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Regional Nerve Blocks to Improve Analgesia and Recovery in Older Adults Undergoing Spinal Fusion

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of IowaRan2024 to 2026Enrolled50ConditionsDelirium, Pain, Back, Spinal Fusion, Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane BlockArmsThoracolumbar Interfascial Plane (TLIP) Block of bupivacaine, Blood Test, 3D CAM Delirium Severity Scoring, Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item (GAD-7) scale, Numerical Rating Score (NRS)
NCT06970704 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Erector Spinae Plane Block Combined With General Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia Alone in Spine Surgeries for Postoperative Pain, A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAin Shams UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled50ConditionsSpine Fusion, Spine Metastases, Postoperative PainArmsErector Spinae Plane Block using 0.25 % bupivacaine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Efficacy and safety of multidrug cocktail injections in postoperative pain management for lumbar microendoscopic decompression surgery: a prospective randomized controlled trial.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2025
    Trial
  4. Postoperative quality of recovery with erector spinae plane block or thoracolumbar interfascial plane block after major spinal surgery: a randomized controlled trial.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Trial
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yu YeDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yaodan BiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Bin LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5503-0053

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThoracolumbar interfascial plane (TLIP) block has been discussed widely in spine surgery. The aim of our study is to evaluate analgesic efficacy and safety of TLIP block in spine surgery.

methodWe performed a quantitative systematic review. Randomized controlled trials that compared TLIP block to non-block care or wound infiltration for patients undergoing spine surgery and took the pain or morphine consumption as a primary or secondary outcome were included. The primary outcome was cumulative opioid consumption during 0-24-hour. Secondary outcomes included postoperative pain intensity, rescue analgesia requirement, and adverse events.

result9 randomized controlled trials with 539 patients were included for analysis. Compared with non-block care, TLIP block was effective to decrease the opioid consumption (WMD -16.00; 95%CI -19.19, -12.81; p<0.001; I2 = 71.6%) for the first 24 hours after the surgery. TLIP block significantly reduced postoperative pain intensity at rest or movement at various time points compared with non-block care, and reduced rescue analgesia requirement ((RR 0.47; 95%CI 0.30, 0.74; p = 0.001; I2 = 0.0%) and postoperative nausea and vomiting (RR 0.58; 95%CI 0.39, 0.86; p = 0.006; I2 = 25.1%). Besides, TLIP block is superior to wound infiltration in terms of opioid consumption (WMD -17.23, 95%CI -21.62, -12.86; p<0.001; I2 = 63.8%), and the postoperative pain intensity at rest was comparable between TLIP block and wound infiltration.

conclusionTLIP block improved analgesic efficacy in spine surgery compared with non-block care. Furthermore, current literature supported the TLIP block was superior to wound infiltration in terms of opioid consumption.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidFasciaHumansLumbosacral RegionMorphineNerve BlockPain ManagementPain MeasurementPostoperative Nausea and VomitingPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSpineSurgical WoundSurgical Wound InfectionThoraxVomitingAnalgesics, OpioidMorphine

Identifiers

PMID34019598
PMCPMC8139495

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.