Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34019466›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2021

Multiple detection and spread of novel strains of the SARS-CoV-2 B.1.177 (B.1.177.75) lineage that test negative by a commercially available nucleocapsid gene real-time RT-PCR.

Laura Amato, Lucija Jurisic, Ilaria Puglia, Valeria Di Lollo, Valentina Curini, Giuseppe Torzi, Arturo Di Girolamo, Iolanda Mangone, Adamo Mancinelli, Nicola Decaro and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Detection of community-acquired respiratory viruses during COVID-19 pandemic in subtropical region in Japan.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2024
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  9. Human SARS-CoV-2 has evolved to increase U content and reduce genome size.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Laura AmatoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Lucija JurisicIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Ilaria PugliaIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Valeria Di LolloIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Valentina CuriniIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Giuseppe TorziAzienda Sanitaria Locale, Lanciano-Vasto-Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Arturo Di GirolamoAzienda Sanitaria Locale, Lanciano-Vasto-Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Iolanda MangoneIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Adamo MancinelliAzienda Sanitaria Locale, Lanciano-Vasto-Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Nicola DecaroDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, Valenzano (Bari), Italy.
Paolo CalistriIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Francesca Di GiallonardoThe Kirby Institute, The University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia.
Alessio LorussoIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.
Nicola D'AlterioIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e Molise (IZSAM), Teramo, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several lineages of SARS-CoV-2 are currently circulating worldwide. During SARS-CoV-2 diagnostic activities performed in Abruzzo region (central Italy) several strains belonging to the B.1.177.75 lineage tested negative for the N gene but positive for the ORF1ab and S genes (+/+/- pattern) by the TaqPath COVID-19 CE-IVD RT-PCR Kit manufactured by Thermofisher. By sequencing, a unique mutation, synonymous 28948C > T, was found in the N-negative B.1.177.75 strains. Although we do not have any knowledge upon the nucleotide sequences of the primers and probe adopted by this kit, it is likely that N gene dropout only occurs when 28948C > T is coupled with 28932C > T, this latter present, in turn, in all B.1.177.75 sequences available on public databases. Furthermore, epidemiological analysis was also performed. The majority of the N-negative B.1.177.75 cases belonged to two clusters apparently unrelated to each other and both clusters involved young people. However, the phylogeny for sequences containing the +/+/- pattern strongly supports a genetic connection and one common source for both clusters. Though, genetic comparison suggests a connection rather than indicating the independent emergence of the same mutation in two apparently unrelated clusters. This study highlights once more the importance of sharing genomic data to link apparently unrelated epidemiological clusters and to, remarkably, update molecular tests.

Indexed as

Coronavirus Nucleocapsid ProteinsCOVID-19Disease HotspotGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansItalyNucleocapsidPhosphoproteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionSARS-CoV-2Coronavirus Nucleocapsid Proteinsnucleocapsid phosphoprotein, SARS-CoV-2PhosphoproteinsAbruzzoCOVID-19diagnosisepidemiologymutationsnucleocapsidpolymerase chain reactionSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34019466
PMCPMC8205086

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.