Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34019339›Full record

ArticleEthics & human research2021

Stakeholder Experiences with the Single IRB Review Process and Recommendations for Food and Drug Administration Guidance.

Amy Corneli, Carrie B Dombeck, Kevin McKenna, Sara B Calvert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ethics & human research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Responses to Commentaries on "Ethics as if Your Life Depended on It".Journal of empirical research on human research ethics : JERHRE · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. JAMIA open · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Amy CorneliAssociate professor in the Department of Population Health Sciences at Duke University School of Medicine, a lead social scientist for the Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative, and a faculty member of the Duke Clinical Research Institute.
Carrie B DombeckResearch program leader in the Department of Population Health Sciences at Duke University School of Medicine and a research associate of the Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative.
Kevin McKennaResearch program leader in the Department of Population Health Sciences at Duke University School of Medicine and a research associate of the Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative.
Sara B CalvertClinical trials project leader III at Duke Clinical Research Institute and a senior project manager of the Clinical Trials Transformation Initiative.

Funding

Increasing the Quality and Efficiency of Clinical Trials (R18)R18FD005292 · FDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LI, JENNIFER S · 2014 to 2019
$26.8M
Increasing the Quality and Efficiency of Clinical Trials (U18)U18FD005292 · FDA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI John H Alexander · 2019 to 2026
$26.1M
FDA HHS R18 FD005292FDA HHS U18 FD005292U.S. Food and Drug Administration through cooperative R18FD005292U.S. Food and Drug Administration through cooperative U18FD005292
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The revised Common Rule requires using a single institutional review board (sIRB) for U.S.-based, multisite, nonexempt, federally conducted or supported research with human participants. The 21st Century Cures Act directs the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to harmonize differences between HHS and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) regulations governing research with humans. Anticipating that the FDA may update its 2006 centralized IRB guidance, we conducted interviews with 34 stakeholders engaged in FDA-regulated clinical research to identify benefits and challenges of using sIRBs and to gather recommendations for revising the FDA's guidance. The main benefits were consistency and standardization, speed and efficiency, and streamlining and simplification. The main challenges were uncertainty at local institutions, including addressing local context; decreased timeliness of the research review process; variable processes; and insufficient communication. Several recommendations for FDA guidance focused on the local context and communication plans. Findings suggest that the sIRB review process may be gaining efficiency although challenges remain.

Indexed as

CommunicationEthics Committees, ResearchHumansReference StandardsUncertaintyUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationFood and Drug Administration (FDA)human research ethicshuman subjects researchinstitutional review boards (IRBs)revised Common Rulesingle institutional review boards (sIRBs)

Identifiers

PMID34019339
PMCPMC8251897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.