Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34019223›Full record

ArticleBrain imaging and behavior2022

Effect of chemotherapy on default mode network connectivity in older women with breast cancer.

Bihong T Chen, Zikuan Chen, Sunita K Patel, Russell C Rockne, Chi Wah Wong, James C Root, Andrew J Saykin, Tim A Ahles, Andrei I Holodny, Can-Lan Sun and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain imaging and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Longitudinal Effects of Breast Cancer Treatment on Neural Correlates of Attention.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bihong T ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA. Bechen@coh.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3127-0711
Zikuan ChenDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, City of Hope National Medical Center, 1500 East Duarte Road, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Sunita K PatelDepartment of Population Science, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Russell C RockneDivision of Mathematical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Chi Wah WongApplied AI and Data Science, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
James C RootNeurocognitive Research Laboratory, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew J SaykinCenter for Neuroimaging, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Tim A AhlesNeurocognitive Research Laboratory, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Andrei I HolodnyDepartment of Radiology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Can-Lan SunCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Mina S SedrakDepartment of Medical Oncology, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Heeyoung KimCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Ashley CelisCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Vani KatheriaCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
William DaleCenter for Cancer and Aging, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
City Of Hope National Medical Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USIndiana University School of Medicine

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Mentoring the Next Generation of Geriatric Oncology Researchers in Patient-Oriented Research to Improve the Care of Older Adults with CancerK24AG055693 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI WILLIAM DALE · 2018 to 2026
$1.4M
Structural and functional brain magnetic resonance imaging findings of chemotheraR03AG045090 · NIA · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI CHEN, BIHONG T · 2013 to 2014
$168k
Comprehensive Cancer Center, City of Hope (US) pilot fundingNCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIA NIH HHS K24 AG055693NIA NIH HHS R03 AG045090NIH HHS K24 AG055693-01NIH HHS R03 AG045090-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy may impair cognition and contribute to accelerated aging. The purpose of this study was to assess the effects of chemotherapy on the connectivity of the default mode network (DMN) in older women with breast cancer. This prospective longitudinal study enrolled women aged ≥ 60 years with stage I-III breast cancer (CTx group) and matched healthy controls (HC group). Study assessments, consisting of resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) and the Picture Sequence Memory (psm) test for episodic memory from the NIH Toolbox for Cognition, were obtained at baseline and within one month after the completion of chemotherapy for the CTx group and at matched intervals for the HC group. Two-sample t-test and FDR multiple comparison were used for statistical inference. Our analysis of the CTx group (N = 19; 60-82 years of age, mean = 66.6, SD = 5.24) compared to the HC group (N = 14; 60-78 years of age, mean = 68.1, SD = 5.69) revealed weaker DMN subnetwork connectivity in the anterior brain but stronger connectivity in the posterior brain at baseline. After chemotherapy, this pattern was reversed, with stronger anterior connectivity and weaker posterior connectivity. In addition, the meta-level functional network connectivity (FNC) among the DMN subnetworks after chemotherapy was consistently weaker than the baseline FNC as seen in the couplings between anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and retrosplenial (rSplenia) region, with ΔFNC('ACC','rSplenia')=-0.14, t value=-2.44, 95 %CI=[-0.27,-0.10], p

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAgedBrainBrain MappingDefault Mode NetworkFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysProspective StudiesBreast cancerCancer‐related cognitive impairment (CRCI)ChemotherapyDefault mode networkEpisodic memory

Identifiers

PMID34019223
PMCPMC8606014
OpenAlexW3163147451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.