Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34018965›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2021

Engaging Caregivers and Providers of Children With Sickle Cell Anemia in Shared Decision Making for Hydroxyurea: Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial.

Anna M Hood, Heather Strong, Cara Nwankwo, Yolanda Johnson, James Peugh, Constance A Mara, Lisa M Shook, William B Brinkman, Francis J Real, Melissa D Klein and 22 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03442114 (Engaging Parents of Children With Sickle Cell Anemia and Their Providers in Shared-Decision Making for Hydroxyurea), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03442114 nacompletednot on this map

Engaging Parents of Children With Sickle Cell Anemia and Their Providers in Shared-Decision Making for Hydroxyurea (ENGAGE HU)

TypeinterventionalSponsorChildren's Hospital Medical Center, CincinnatiRan2018 to 2022Enrolled176ConditionsSickle Cell Anemia, Children, OnlyArmsHydroxyurea SDM Toolkit, Clinician Pocket Guide
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion within Pediatric Adherence Science.Journal of clinical psychology in medical settings · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

32 authors.

Anna M HoodDevelopmental Neurosciences, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7213-1179
Heather StrongBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2685-8318
Cara NwankwoDepartment of Psychology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1144-9300
Yolanda JohnsonBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5407-6487
James PeughBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1134-5667
Constance A MaraBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6776-8060
Lisa M ShookDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9860-5467
William B BrinkmanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-7637
Francis J RealDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-3185
Melissa D KleinDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6802-1954
Rogelle HackworthCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center Partner, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2648-335X
Sherif M BadawyDepartment of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4739-265X
Alexis A ThompsonDepartment of Pediatrics, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4961-8103
Jean L RaphaelCenter for Child Health Policy and Advocacy, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8612-1705
Amber M YatesDepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Hematology/Oncology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9273-0470
Kim Smith-WhitleyChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2790-411X
Allison A KingProgram in Occupational Therapy and Pediatrics, Division of Hematology and Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine and St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1951-6176
Cecelia CalhounDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4997-1532
Susan E CrearyCenter for Innovation in Pediatric Practice, Division of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology/BMT, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4730-8139
Connie M PicconeUniversity Hospitals Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Cleveland, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7435-2346
Aimee K HildenbrandCenter for Healthcare Delivery Science, Nemours Children's Health System, Wilmington, DE, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0147-3232
Steven K ReaderCenter for Healthcare Delivery Science, Nemours Children's Health System, Wilmington, DE, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2676-774X
Lynne NeumayrDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital Oakland, Oakland, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1579-5865
Emily R MeierPediatrics, Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Indiana Hemophilia and Thrombosis Center, Indianapolis, IN, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7837-9239
Amy E SobotaPediatric Hematology and Oncology, Boston Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3979-7435
Sohail RanaPediatrics and Child Health, College of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6745-7900
Maria BrittoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8169-7521
Kay L SavingDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Illinois College of Medicine, Peoria, IL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-3889
Marsha TreadwellDepartment of Hematology/Oncology, University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospital, Oakland, CA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0521-1846
Charles T QuinnDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2372-2175
Russell E WareDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9582-0594
Lori E CrosbyBehavioral Medicine and Clinical Psychology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6656-7745

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
White Matter Structural Integrity and Cognition in Children with Sickle Cell DiseaseF32HL143915 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON · PI HOOD, ANNA · 2018 to 2021
$167k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL143915
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSickle cell anemia (SCA) is a genetic blood disorder that puts children at a risk of serious medical complications, early morbidity and mortality, and high health care utilization. Until recently, hydroxyurea was the only disease-modifying treatment for this life-threatening disease and has remained the only option for children younger than 5 years. Evidence-based guidelines recommend using a shared decision-making (SDM) approach for offering hydroxyurea to children with SCA (HbSS or HbS/β0 thalassemia) aged as early as 9 months. However, the uptake remains suboptimal, likely because caregivers lack information about hydroxyurea and have concerns about its safety and potential long-term side effects. Moreover, clinicians do not routinely receive training or tools, especially those that provide medical evidence and consider caregivers' preferences and values, to facilitate a shared discussion with caregivers.

objectiveThe aim of this study is to understand how best to help parents of young children with sickle cell disease and their clinicians have a shared discussion about hydroxyurea (one that considers medical evidence and parent values and preferences).

methodsWe designed our study to compare the effectiveness of two methods for disseminating hydroxyurea guidelines to facilitate SDM: a clinician pocket guide (ie, usual care) and a clinician hydroxyurea SDM toolkit (H-SDM toolkit). Our primary outcomes are caregiver reports of decisional uncertainty and knowledge of hydroxyurea. The study also assesses the number of children (aged 0-5 years) who were offered and prescribed hydroxyurea and the resultant health outcomes.

resultsThe Ethics Committee of the Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center approved this study in November 2017. As of February 2021, we have enrolled 120 caregiver participants.

conclusionsThe long-term objective of this study is to improve the quality of care for children with SCA. Using multicomponent dissemination methods developed in partnership with key stakeholders and designed to address barriers to high-quality care, caregivers of patients with SCA can make informed and shared decisions about their health.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03442114; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03442114. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/27650.

Indexed as

child healthdecisional uncertaintydisseminationNHLBI guidelinesquality of care

Identifiers

PMID34018965
PMCPMC8178738

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.