Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34018092›Full record

ArticleCell biology and toxicology2022

CircRNA VIM silence synergizes with sevoflurane to inhibit immune escape and multiple oncogenic activities of esophageal cancer by simultaneously regulating miR-124/PD-L1 axis.

Cao Gao, Yan-Jie Xu, Lei Qi, Ya-Fei Bao, Lei Zhang, Liang Zheng

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cell biology and toxicology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. CD8 + T Cells in Gastrointestinal Cancer: a Perspective on Targeting MicroRNA.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  6. The diverse roles of circular RNAs in cholangiocarcinoma.Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Circular RNAs: key players in tumor immune evasion.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Circular RNAs and Cancers.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cao GaoDepartments of Anesthesiology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Yan-Jie XuDepartments of Oncology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Lei QiDepartment of Gastroenterology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Ya-Fei BaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 185, Juqian Road, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 185, Juqian Road, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China.
Liang ZhengDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, No. 185, Juqian Road, Changzhou, 213000, Jiangsu Province, People's Republic of China. zhengliang1019@163.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4897-1653
Soochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCircular RNA of vimentin (circ-VIM) is a predictor for poor prognosis of acute myeloid leukemia, but we had little information on its function in esophageal cancer (EC). Here we examined the effects of circ-VIM together with sevoflurane on immune escape and multiple oncogenic activities of EC.

methodsBioinformatic tools, luciferase assay, and RNA immunoprecipitation were used to examine regulations between circ-VIM, miR-124-3p (miR-124), and PD-L1. CCK-8, wound healing, and Transwell assays were used to measure cell proliferation, migration, and invasion, respectively. The impacts of EC cells on cytotoxicity, proliferation, and apoptosis of CD8

resultsSignificant upregulation of circ-VIM and PD-L1 and downregulation of miR-124 were detected in EC tissues or cells. Circ-VIM sponged miR-124 and released its suppression on the downstream target PD-L1. Sevoflurane, independent of circ-VIM, also upregulated miR-124 to lower PD-L1 expression. By modulating miR-124/PD-L1 axis, silencing circ-VIM and applying sevoflurane both inhibited immune escape and multiple oncogenic activities of EC in vitro, and suppressed xenograft growth and lung metastases in vivo. The inactivation of Ras/ERK signaling pathway was involved in suppression of malignant phenotypes by silencing circ-VIM and sevoflurane treatment.

conclusionsSilencing circ-VIM and applying sevoflurane, by separately regulating miR-124/PD-L1 axis, presented synergistic effects in inhibiting immune escape and multiple malignant phenotypes of EC cells.

Indexed as

Esophageal NeoplasmsLung NeoplasmsMicroRNAsAnnexin A5B7-H1 AntigenCarcinogenesisCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationHumansRNA, CircularSevofluraneSincalideVimentinAnnexin A5B7-H1 AntigenMicroRNAsMIRN124 microRNA, humanRNA, CircularSevofluraneSincalideVimentinCirc-VIMEsophageal cancerImmune escapeLung metastasesMiR-124PD-L1Sevoflurane

Identifiers

PMID34018092
OpenAlexW3160230450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.